Pakistan's new Parliament sworn-in
PAKISTAN: Pakistan's new parliament was sworn-in on Saturday,
completing the country's first-ever democratic transition of power in a
country ruled for half its history by the military.
Newly-elected lawmakers came to the parliament building for the
oath-taking ceremony amid tight security around the "Red Zone" of the
capital Islamabad where key government buildings are located, an AFP
photographer said.
Speaker of the National Assembly Fehmida Mirza administered the oath
to lawmakers, with the ceremony broadcast live on television. The
session began with the playing of national anthem and the traditional
recitation from the Koran.
The national assembly secretariat said in a statement that a new
speaker and deputy speaker will be elected through secret ballot on
Monday, while the new prime minister, Nawaz Sharif, will be formally
elected by the lower house and sworn in on Wednesday.
Sharif's Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N) romped to victory in the
elections and will command 177 of the 342 seats in the new assembly,
giving it significant leverage to oust President Asif Ali Zardari when
his term expires in September. The former prime minister, 63, will take
up the reins of power for an unprecedented third term when he is sworn
in. During his two previous administrations he earned a reputation for
hotheadedness and pugnacity.
"I thank Allah who gave our nation an opportunity to bring a new
government through elections," Sharif told reporters at Islamabad
airport where he arrived from his home town Lahore.
"It is a good development that a peaceful democratic transition is
taking place today. There could not be a better way to change a
government through ballot. I congratulate the nation over it." Analysts
believe Sharif will face a tough time as he struggles with the country's
failing economy, endless power cuts and rampant Islamist militancy.
"The sluggish economy, power crisis and terrorism are the three major
problems that will require the immediate attention of the new parliament
and the government," political analyst Hasan Askari told AFP.
Pakistan's 65-year history has been punctuated by three periods of
military rule.
The country achieved its democratic milestone by completing its full
five-year term under a coalition government led by the Pakistan People's
Party.
But the PPP was routed at the polls, blamed by voters for five years
of apathy and drift which saw crippling power shortages worsen and
militancy continue almost unabated. PML-N leaders said they will work
with the opposition to take on Pakistan's various problems.
AFP |