'WE ARE JEALOUS' NOT A CRITIQUE OF THE ECONOMY
The Central Bank annual report
is so sanguine, that it will inevitably invite wry comments from
the detractors who would say it is too good to be true. That's
normal, but first let the facts come under the crosshairs. The
growth rate has been nudging an impressive seven and inflation
is single digit -- and the President observed that the economy
is doing well in spite of a global downturn due to the strong
fiscal fundamentals.
But the Cassandras will be legion. The Harshas are rearing to
go with their pet theories that the nation is heavily in debt,
and that the growth rates offer little comfort to the common
man. The economy however, can in the circumstances of a near
total collapse of national economies worldwide, advance only at
a steady gallop. We can run, we cannot fly.
But the self-anointed economic Czars say that there is near
asphyxiation of the body politic here in Sri Lanka, with debt
figures mounting.
On all of these issues, the cynics could be thrown an open
challenge, and this is what this newspaper wishes to do. On the
issue of debt, the Central Bank governor says categorically that
the relevant index shows we are less indented that we ever were,
in the last forty years or so. It is not the Mattala loan or the
Urban Development loan or a specific adjustment facility that
should determine the status our indebtedness.
On the contrary, the overall debt picture is reflected via
the indices. If the indices are strong, what are the Cassandras
prattling on about?
A rough analogy could be the household budget. Somebody could
take a look at how Citizen Perera handles his finances, and say
that this man Perera is getting the family into debt because he
took a significant loan for the purpose of building an extension
to his house.
But Perera can show the details of his finances to his
brother-in-law and say 'Look, I can afford to take this loan,
because over the years, I have built up the financial reserves
necessary to make the servicing of this debt possible.'
On the same lines, if the debt to GDP ratio is at the lowest
level for the past forty years or so, the canard that the
government is plunging the nation in debt is badly exposed.
That's the first challenge, the one on debt, but the next
could be on the issues of growth and on inflation. The growth
figures have been sustained at around 7 per cent for the third
year in succession, and that is an incontrovertible figure. If
the experts have anything they can come up with regarding these
numbers, they could do so -- or hold their peace forever.
These growth rates can hardly be contradicted; they are
independently verified, and these are the same figures that are
cited say in the CIA Factbook on Sri Lanka, or any U.N data
file. A detractor who cannot challenge these figures cannot come
up with horror stories about profligacy, because, as in the
example cited above on debt, one off stories about 'profligate
projects' cannot be held to be representative of the performance
of the economy at large.
The other challenge is on inflation. The shadow economic
Czars of the opposition who cannot get out of the
critique-narrative simply because they are never going to be
policy implementers -- but always policy critics -- have for
long been saying that the inflation figures are not reliable.
But they are down to single digit. The fact remains that
these critics cannot make a substantial dent on that figure even
with their own estimations. Single digit cannot even by the most
exaggerated stretch, be made into say a figure of twenty plus.
Compared to most world economies that are suffering from
meltdowns and resultant economic chaos, this is a sanguine
picture.
Three major challenges, and the economic Czars in waiting
cannot possible take on one of them. If they could, they should
- or hold their peace, but in the very unlikely scenario that
they can offer any cogent contrary reasoning with regard to
these queries, it is best that they desist from measuring
economic progress in terms of one off examples of apparent
profligacy, which is a lazy way of saying 'we are jealous.' |