Focus on wider financial stability
To thwart another crisis:
Harshini Perera
Even though the world’s second economic crisis has subsided, the
tremors are still felt in certain economies. Therefore, wider financial
stability is needed, Presidential Advisor Dr. Ranee Jayamaha said. “The
laws enacted in a country are important in stabilizing the financial
system otherwise the normal services are
Dr. Ranee Jayamaha |
violated,” Former Central Bank Deputy Governor, Dr. Ranee
Jayamaha said.
Speaking at an international training program for Bangladesh Bank
Officers at Rajagiriya, she said a stable financial system creates a
favourable environment for depositors and investors.
“It encourages financial institutes and markets to function
effectively and efficiently. It also promotes investment and economic
growth,” she said.
“Since 1990 there were 175 systemic banking crises and 50 small scale
crises have taken place.”
“In 2009 alone, 140 US banks shut down adding another 15 banks in
2010. Such financial instability results the wealth losses, public
interest and investors trust,” Dr. Jayamaha said.
Banks play a central role within the financial system as they have
the capacity to provide liquidity to the entire economy.
Banks are also responsible for providing payment services, thereby
facilitating economic agents to carry out their financial transactions.
“The stability of the financial system deals with the financial tools
and therefore, the legal and regulatory structure plays an important
role. Liquidation of a bank in this region is catastrophic as the public
interest and depositors’ trust is heavily depended on,” she said.
“Maintaining a sound and stable financial system is critically
dependent on an efficient and resilient banking system. The banking
sector is the single most important segment of the financial system,”
she said. |