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Malls - offering a multitude of products and services under one roof

Malls are large retail spaces offering a multitude of products and services all under one roof. Examples in Sri Lanka would be Crescat, Kandy City Centre (KCC), Majestic City, Liberty Plaza and K Zones.

The need for marketing malls in Sri Lanka is beginning to be understood, with the anticipated influx in tourists and global hospitality brands. This article briefly addresses certain key aspects relating to Mall Marketing.

Understanding the Visitor Profile

Each mall has a distinct visitor profile in terms of age, income, occupation, lifestyle, benefits sought and personality. Further, the geographical location of residency, mode of commuting and shopping habits too should be understood. For example, the visitor profile at Crescat is very different to Majestic City and Liberty Plaza. Crescat attracts foreign visitors, since the Cinnamon Grand, Cinnamon Lakeside, Galadari, Taj and Hilton hotels are in very close proximity. Majestic City attracts a large youth segment, who spend time with friends, chatting, shopping and eating.


Malls are here to stay in Sri Lanka. However, Mall Marketing and Management has much room for improvement.

Location

Is critical for Mall Marketing. For example, KCC is located in the heart of the Kandy City. Hence, it is easily accessible to residence of Kandy town and the immediate suburbs. The visitor profile also varies depending on the location of the Mall.

K Zone Rawathawatte is located in Moratuwa, hence easily accessible to residents of Moratuwa, Panadura, Piliyandala and even Kalutara.

Hence selecting the location for establishing Malls should be done with due care, since the wrong location can mean disaster.

Mall Owners Responsibility

Malls are made of retail spaces, which are rented out to tenants. The mall owner has the responsibility to market the mall and the facilities and thereby help the tenants improve their business.

This is an area that mall owners need to improve in Sri Lanka. How often have we seen initiatives to market malls by the owners. If the tenants don’t have business, they will not renew their contracts. It is simple as that! In addition, it is the responsibility of the mall owners to maintain the infrastructure and housekeeping standards of the malls. This will include health, safety, sanitation, back up electricity and uninterrupted water supplies.

An important aspect for mall owners to consider carefully is the tenant profile, which has to match the profile of the mall. For example at a high profile mall such as Crescat, the tenants too should be of the same profile. If mall owners do not pay attention to this aspect, visitors will not be provided a consistent experience and standard of service at the malls. Augmentation of services should be a priority of the owners of malls. If services are not augmented, visitors will be bored with the experience and shift to other competitive malls. Although visitors do not have too many options in Sri Lanka at present, the scenario will change in the near future.

Positioning of Malls

Malls are vast retail spaces as stated earlier and they need to be branded and positioned, to gain a competitive advantage. In my experience, Crescat is positioned as a premium mall for upper middle class and upper class households. Majestic City (MC) is positioned towards the middle class and upper middle class. Liberty Plaza basically caters to everyone. (Positioning is not clear).

By positioning malls, a specific customer segment can be targeted and served. This will make the “mall brand” stand out from the crowd.

Facilities to be Improved in Sri Lankan Malls

General housekeeping
Parking
Wash Rooms (Quality and Quantity)
Prayer Rooms
Kids play areas in terms of size and security
Food Courts (Hygiene and variety of food)
Seating and relaxation areas
Air quality
Information desks
Floor plans (Detailed)
Piped music
Experiential Marketing at Malls

Malls must be kept lively and vibrant. Lobby areas should be utilized for promotions on a regular basis. Actively involve the tenants in promotions, for mutual benefits.

Cookery demonstrations can be conducted in Food Courts and other housewives promotions across different locations within a mall. Simultaneous promotions and activities within a given mall is not seen adequately in a Sri Lankan context. Multiple promotions will create a big bang within malls and energize the stakeholders.

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