Tips for improving memory
What is the best way to memorize? We could all use better recall so
here are some basic tips on how you might improve that part of your
brain. The first tip is repetition or revision. Repetition helps the
brain to form a stronger connection related to that piece of
information. For students, the best method of memorizing what they
learnt at the class room is to revise them within next three to four
hours.
Repetition helps the brain to form a stronger connection |
Repeat the necessary details until you have them memorized and can
repeat them without looking. Then do another group. Repeat both groups
until you have them committed to memory. The best way to memorize
something like a speech how ever is to take the clustering idea and
group parts of your speech or at least key ideas in each section and
then attempt to associate them with something familiar.
The trick to this is making sure you associate with something that is
easy for you to remember. It doesn't help if the association is also
something that you have trouble recalling. Then as you go through your
speech you think about each association and the idea that goes with it
as you work through the topic.
A little girl who is still studying in the grade four has memorized
her entire Buddhism text book in two months without knowing that she has
been following the revision or repetition technique. If you are looking
for a way to increase the capacity of your memory or pass a test, you do
not need to memorize all those words. But the technique can be used to
memorize anything. Below is the simpler version of this system.
1. First, use a pencil to write complete sentences in short form, any
fact you think might appear on the test. Using short sentences is
essential because they are easier to remember. This is known as taking
short notes.
2. Take your written notes into a quiet room, shut the door and
eliminate all distractions.
3. Read out the first sentence in your notes loud. Then, close your
eyes and read the sentence without looking at it.
4. Repeat the step above, this time with the first two sentences.
5. Next, try it with three sentences. Then four. Repeat until you
have memorized every sentence in your notes.
Take the clustering idea and associate them with something
familiar |
After a study session, take a quick nap. New memories are very
vulnerable, but studies have shown that sleep helps your new memories
stick. After your nap, repeat the memory technique once more for maximum
retention.
There are lots of students who have become so good at this technique
that they could complete all their studying for any information heavy
mid-term or final exam in less than six hours. Yes of course, this might
sound like a lot of time, but it is not - because this technique works
from a cold start, even if you have not cracked the book all semester.
But ignore studying at the last minute. If your academic goals are
moderate, you can get by with less studying and fewer notes. Take breaks
whenever fatigue sets in. Eat a snack.
Have a glass of water. It helps.
As was stated before, for a history test, you might have to memorize
dates; names of people, places, and events; and definitions of terms.
For a science test, you may have to memorize types of rocks, steps of
the scientific method, or elements on the periodic table.
It could seem like an impossible task! But if you use these
additional tips shown below, you'll be able to remember long lists of
facts - just in time to ace the test.
*Break down the facts. Breaking down facts mean splitting the facts
that you need to memorize into smaller categories.
Then you'll have an easier time keeping them in your head. Although
the ideas might interconnect, you'll be able to understand how they
interconnect much better after you have basics memorized.
* Tackle just a few facts at a time. Memorize three or four facts,
and then test yourself on them. When you're sure you've gotten them
memorized, add a couple more and retest yourself. You may want to break
down your lists into smaller lists, testing yourself after you finish
each smaller list.
For example, you can break down a list of dates into "dates from
before the Civil War," "dates from during the Civil War," and "dates
from after the Civil War."
*Listen to the facts while you are travelling in the bus or car by
using the ear-phone. Small record player will help you to play back the
facts that you have recorded while listening to a lecture.
* Study with a friend which is commonly known as the combined
studies. Although you will have to make sure to stay on the task,
studying with a friend can make memorizing facts fun! One can read a
book aloud and the other can ask the questions to clarify the facts
clearly. This method will help you effectively to memorize facts.
* When you've finished memorizing all of the facts, reward yourself.
Eat a snack, relax with a book, or call a friend for a little while. |