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Monday, 11 October 2010

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Unscrupulous agencies and human guinea pigs

Extended queues at the Immigration and Emigration Department at Borella, Government Employment Bureaus, Western Embassies and numerous private employment agencies are mounting on a daily basis. A throng of people from all walks of life is trying to leave the country regularly. Why? And for what reason?

It is apparent that many who undergo hardships, as much as well heeled types, want to leave the Motherland seeking greener pastures due to various raison d'etre. Increasing demand in the international labour market undoubtedly induces people with high hopes to seek better countries to go and settle down, most of the time being oblivious to what they are heading for!

The government policy of assisting seekers of foreign employment too has opened up channels to a new money spinning industry for a certain section of sharks who act as 'employment agents' and 'human smugglers' with horrendous incidences like the 'nailed-woman' who returned home from Saudi Arabia recently.

Family units

Human nature has no barriers on contentment. When it is sunny we complain of the unbearable heat and cry when it rains! Human-being by nature is unable to strike a happy medium easily.

That is why, I believe, that apart from the underprivileged who are trying to go abroad leaving family units and young children at home, to the detriment of their very family fabric, to try and build them up with some foreign earnings even by stooping to menial jobs abroad. But it becomes incompressible when people who are 'well settled in life' trying to run away with families, at times with two to three young children, blinded by their illusions of grandeur by burning their boats completely.

The main cause for such exertion is mainly due to a lot of misinformation disseminated especially when those who have been already abroad return on holiday for three to four weeks splash their dollar bills, Pound notes, or Euros and impart a completely phony picture of life abroad which makes others to form off beam opinions. The naive types simply convert rupees into foreign currency and think in terms of hundreds of thousand rupee earnings thus ignoring the long hours, working conditions, type of jobs, high Cost of Living and accommodation etc. Sincere and genuine advice given by a friend or a relative with experience in this regard to an already conditioned mind may be construed as being envious!

Human smugglers

Such unfortunate plights have led to a lot of innumerable tragedies where gullible folk have become victims to unscrupulous set of newborn cult of human smugglers. The loss of large amounts of money, number of tragedies, unpleasant experiences during boat travel and worst of all loss of human life in mid sea at the hands of such 'saviours' have gone unrecorded. Blinded by a 'promised land abroad' eager men and women go hammer and tongs to achieve what they are conditioned to believe in, what those so-called 'Agents describe and promise, safe journeys, resident visas, jobs upon landing and sun, moon and the earth for a hefty fee which the majority obtain either by selling or mortgaging their houses and property or burning their boats altogether to accomplish their dreams.

Influenced by Colonial mentality, many still believe that UK is a heaven on earth! Visitors allowed entry to the UK are given a maximum of six months stay, less in certain cases, with strict conditions barring them engaging in any business or seeking employment for payment or reward. Student visa is conditional on the particular course of study but the number of hours permitted for genuine students to work has been reduced from 20 to 10 hours a week at present which is hardly adequate for survival if funds are not sent by parents.

Avoid frustration

Home Office acts ruthlessly on poor attendance of students; colleges and universities are made to shoulder the responsibility by making them submit their own statistics to help Home Office monitor phony 'students' who attempt to hoodwink immigration authorities.

A new concept of sponsorship is based on a points-system for migrants to the UK. Those who are inclined to visit UK are well advised to refer to the UK Border Control Agency website which explains the role of employers and education providers under the points-based system to avoid frustration and hardship. Victims of immigration end up marooned and compelled to go underground and work illegally for a pittance until caught and repatriated, the financial burden of which will ultimately fall on the Sri Lankan Government.

For those who want to employ a migrant or enrol as a student need to register as a sponsor according to the latest UK immigration regulations covering student's stay in the United Kingdom. It is imperative that one acquires a sponsor licence before one can be a guarantor for a migrant.

UK immigration authorities are harsh on illegal migrant working. Unless an employer checks that all prospective employees have the right to work in the UK, employer risks breaking the Law and could receive a substantial fine under Civil Penalty System introduced to employers in February 2008 (allowed under Section 15 of the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006). Employers who contravene the Law will receive a Notification of Liability (NoL) and Civil Penalty of up to Pounds 10,000 (Rs 1,800,000) for each illegal worker.

Genuine refugees

The UK has a proud tradition of providing a place of safety for genuine refugees. However those who are found to have made false claims automatically get repatriated. Asylum is protection given by a country to someone who is fleeing due to persecution in their own country. It is given under the 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees. To be recognised as a refugee, the person must have left his country and be unable to get back due to well-founded fear of persecution.

The days one could take a direct SriLankan Airlines flight from Katunayake to Heathrow airport, or doing a convoluted tour via the European Union and landing by train or boat in England and lamenting at the UK immigration counter on persecution and seeking refuge has gone by the wayside now that the international community is abundantly conscious of Sri Lanka's situation, being a free country after three decades of a terrorist war where the national slogan stands at: "Firstly it's my country, secondly it is my country and thirdly it is my country". No wonder Sri Lanka was termed as Paradise Island from the time of Adam and Eve!

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