Ban on Jani shocks sporting world
The news which shocked the local sporting world last week was the
banning of star Sri Lankan woman sprinter Jani Chathurangi Silva for
testing positive for performance enhancing drugs during the last South
Asian Games in Colombo in August, 2006.
Even then, a ban looked imminent from the day the world governing
body for track and field - the International Association of Athletic
Federations (IAAF) took over the arbitration process. The IAAF was
compelled to refer the arbitration process to the Court of Arbitration
for Sport (CAS), Lausanne as they were thoroughly unhappy with the
manner in which the local committees handled the process.
The CAS upheld an appeal by the IAAF which challenged the exoneration
of the former South Asian Games gold medallist by the Lankan
authorities. Silva's local dope test drama had a complicated
disciplinary procedure after she tested positive for a prohibited
substance 19-Norandrosterone.
When the Lankan lass's urine sample was tested positive, the IAAF
refereed the process to the Medical Commission (MC) of the South Asian
Games as the alleged violation has taken place during the eight-nation
Games in Colombo two years ago. But when the MC, headed by Consultant
Neurologist Dr. Geethanjana Mendis, quite rightly found the woman
sprinter guilty, some officials did not agree and complained to the IAAF.
Then the IAAF referred to the Athletic Association of Sri Lanka,
which appointed a committee headed by former AASL President Sunil
Jayaweera. Their findings were entirely different to that of the MC.
Then the high drama went to the Disciplinary Committee (DC), chaired by
Parliamentarian Wijayadasa Rajapakshe PC. It was he who finally
exonerated the South Asian Games gold medalist in January last year,
much to the surprise of the IAAF and knowledgeable people here.
Reasoning out the DC decision to free Silva, Rajapakshe, a Member of
the Parliament and a President's Counsel, said they have found that the
medical investigation has not been conducted properly. The DC said the
'chain of custody' of the urine sample of Silva had not taken place
properly and as a result, they would exonerate the sprinter - a
controversial decision which was subsequently challenged by the IAAF.
But the athlete concerned had previously allegedly admitted taking
performance enhancing drugs to the AASL. When Jani Chathurangi Silva was
called before the AASL Executive Committee, she verbally admitted taking
steroids before five AASL Vice Presidents. But, due to ill advice of a
few athletic pundits, she went back on her word and challenged the
positive dope case.
But quite unusually, Silva did not request for a 'B' urine sample
testing. Normally, if an athlete feels that he or she is innocent
despite a positive 'A' sample testing, they could request for a 'B'
sample testing.
There have been enough examples of athletes getting cleared after a
negative 'B' sample testing. If Silva even had a simple doubt, why
didn't she request for a 'B' sample testing? Instead, she merely pleaded
not guilty at subsequent date.
The IAAF not only banned Silva for a period of two years but also
fined Sri Lanka's national body - the AASL, to the tune of Swiss Francs
5,000 for the mishap. The IAAF was not at all happy in the manner the
local arbitration process. Even if Silva was served with a provisional
suspension of one year then, she would have been cleared by now with the
IAAF consent.
Instead, the Disciplinary Committee of Rajapakshe gave a
controversial decision which not only cost the athlete's career for two
more years from April 14, 2008 but Sri Lanka was disgraced with a heavy
fine. In addition, all medals won by the athlete since August, 2006
would be withdrawn.
But the biggest joke came when the Sports Ministry wrote to the world
athletic governing body to grant a reprieve to Silva. Sports Minister,
in another controversial move, asked the lawyers to compile the facts
related to Silva's ban for him to make a 'request' to the IAAF.
Minister Lokuge said he believed there had been technical flaws in
the investigation against the Lankan athlete. "I was told that the urine
samples were not in a dry ice container when they were sent to
Malaysia," Lokuge was quoted as assaying. Minister Lokuge has said he
would also be requesting the IAAF to back-date her ban from September
14, 2006.
The IAAF will not take sensitive decisions without through
investigation and sufficient evidence. At the same time, such bodies
would not entertain requests from politicians without documentary
evidence and would not consider such cases on sympathetic grounds. If an
athlete had committed a doping offence, he or she should face a
suspension in fairness to other competitors as well as to make the great
world of sports free from drug cheats.
Under the circumstance, Minister Lokuge's entry to this drama is not
a wise move. He should have thought twice before coming to the rescue of
Silva. We appreciate politicians helping athletes, especially the Spots
Minister coming to the rescue of an athlete when that person is in
trouble. But certainly not in a raw case like this.
Minister Lokuge would have even consulted the AASL before making such
a decision. The AASL is aware of the whole process and our athletic
officials are in a position to advise the Minister. A top AASL official
said the Minister did not consult them on this issue.
The Lankan woman sprinter won a gold medal and a silver medal at last
month's South Asian championships in Kochi. She came second in women's
100m and also anchored the Lankan 4 x 100m relay team to secure the
gold. She would now be stripped off her medals as she runs from grace to
disgrace.
It will be interesting to see what reasons the Sports Ministry would
give to the IAAF in seeking a pardon or a relaxed punishment. It looks
funny at this stage without concrete evidence to challenge the CAS and
the IAAF. After being fined by the IAAF, Sri Lanka and the AASL should
not drag themselves into troubled waters once more.
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