Solar power, girl power
Bangladesh has a serious power problem. Nearly half of its
162-million population does not have access to electricity. Light can
change lives, which is why the residents of this small village are
beaming about one project that is harnessing the power of the sun.
The programme trains village women to install and repair solar
panels |
Grameen Shakti a non-profit company in Bangladesh is introducing
solar power, borrowing power, and girl power to the villagers all at the
same time. The programme trains village women to install and repair
solar panels and electrical outlets on homes and businesses.
"This kind of job will help the women and they will be able to
contribute financially to their family. It will be good if this kind of
job opportunity expands," Trainee Monowara said after coming down from
installing a solar panel on the roof of a villager's house.
While increasing her own family's income she says her work is also
changing the lives of her neighbours. For 40-year-old Fatima Begum it
means she will have electricity in her home for the first time in her
life. "I used kerosene lamp for the light but it blackened my house with
soot," she said. Now Begum and her family can breathe easier and have
appliances in their home.
But the panels don't come cheap. They cost about $ 300 dollars -
around half of what Bangladeshi's earn per year on average.
"You know the first barrier was high up on the cost of the solar
system. We've overcome that problem by introducing micro-credit tools.
The people, when they buy a solar home system they don't have to pay all
the money at a time," Grameen Shakti Senior Manager Fazley Rabbi said.
And the solar power program is self-sustaining - the cost of the
panels pays for the training of the local technicians. Solar power is
not just being used in homes here in fact nearly every single business
along this street is using it and some are making much bigger profits
because of it.
Tailor, Ekabaar Ali, says the solar light means more time to sew and
sell his clothes. "We could not work much before we got the solar power.
We had to stop work before sun set. But now we can work until 10 in the
night so it boosts my income. It's good," He said. His boss, the shop
owner, said his profits have nearly doubled since the solar panel was
installed.
The solar power program has also sparked an entrepreneurial spirit in
the village. "They're using the energy in different ways so they can
earn more money. One business is they're renting the light to others,"
Grameen Shakti's Fazley Rabbi said.
Another moneymaking venture is linked to the popularity and cheap
cost of cell phones. One solar powered shop in the village offers a
charging station for a few cents per charge. After all what good is a
cell-phone if the battery is dead?
Grameen Shakti technicians have installed 550,000 home solar systems
in 40,000 villages since the program began in 1996. Bangladesh's
abundance of sunlight is being harnessed on a massive scale to try and
improve the lives of its impoverished residents.
CNN |