Human Rights as a weapon
The nations of the world that assembled at the
founding of the United Nations proclaimed the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) on noble intentions and
desire for world peace. The shock and grief over the loss of
millions of lives during the Second World War shook the
collective conscience of mankind. Hence their urgent appeal for
peace on earth and respect for human dignity.
Since the UDHR has found universal acceptance and acclaim one
would have expected that human rights would not be a bone of
contention within states and among states. However, it has not
been so. The Western powers and the civil society in the West
have always upheld civil and political rights over economic,
social and cultural rights of people. The developing countries
have, on the other hand, advocated the primacy of the latter
over the former. Before everything else man must have food,
clothing and shelter. If these are not guaranteed the right to
life itself is threatened. The Western nations who are largely
responsible for the poverty and underdevelopment of the Third
World always refrained from recognizing economic, social and
political rights as they found them responsible for the
deprivation of those rights to a majority of the earth's
population through colonial plunder and neo-colonial
exploitation.
While giving primacy to civil and political rights the West
continued to define them in their terms based on a false premise
that Western states practise the most advanced form of democracy
known to society. In fact, much advanced forms of democracy have
prevailed in Asia and the rest of the world before these
societies were polluted by contact with the Capitalist West.
The entire post World War II history shows that the Western
nations have used human rights as a weapon to politically
strangle Third World countries that are at variance with them on
economic and political policies. In this connection they have
consistently used double standards and have been selective in
raising issues of human rights.
At the moment these powers are attacking Sri Lanka over
alleged violations of human rights during the latter part of the
armed conflict in Sri Lanka. A big media campaign has been
launched together with diplomatic moves to isolate the country
and censure it in world bodies in order to institute criminal
proceedings against its leaders. Of course, they have no
evidence. The biggest piece of video evidence they harp on is an
alleged incident of a soldier shooting a civilian used by
Channel Four television. Many diplomats from David Miliband of
the United Kingdom to Philip Alston of the United Nations are
striving hard to put Sri Lanka in the dock. Yet all these
gentlemen and ladies such as Hilary Clinton were playing the
role of proverbial monkeys who saw no evil, heard no evil and
said no evil when thousands were murdered by Israel in
Palestine, particularly in the Gaza Strip, by the United States
Security Forces in Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iraq.
The United Nations has also done nothing even after its own
investigators found volumes of evidence of genocide by Israel in
Palestine and by the US led coalitions in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Actually none of these states and their leaders has any moral
right to point an accusing finger at Sri Lanka.
The issue is not human rights. It is a question of defending
the sovereignty of the country and hence its very existence.
It is not possible to overcome this assault on our
sovereignty by appeasing the aggressors or kneeling down before
him. As la passionaria said during the legendary Spanish civil
war defending the Republic, it is better to die standing on your
feet than living kneeling down.
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