Sri Lanka’s umbrella for relief from rough weather
The rain ceases and visitors leave:
Wendell W. Solomons
News reports tell us that Sri Lanka’s civil strife winds down. Where
should Sri Lanka now proceed? What next shelter or umbrella must people
seek? How can the country overcome a trading gap created during decades?
Singapore nearby, rose beyond its communal riots of the late 1950s and
by year 2,000 entered the rank of rich nations in per capita income.
In addition to Singapore, a large development example is available
for consideration in the civil-war torn USA of the 1860s. There, Abraham
Lincoln and his contemporaries chose a development model successfully.
What of Sri Lanka’s present model?
Towards an era of peace. Picture by Rukmal Gamage |
I must reveal that the question of any model for Sri Lanka has
reached my ears just twice in two decades. It suggests that (a) high
heaven or (b) the monetarist model has bestowed a legacy of opportunism
and pettiness where scamming the other person has become commonplace.
Apathy and indifference to the general interest arose in consequence
next. If we take up the decades of monetarist “structural adjustments,”
we discover they have distanced people from each other like so many
Robinson Crusoes on individual islands.
In this myth, ending the war means each man will now sit in comfort
in a coconut grove or in similar amenity. Why really should this man
plan?.
At that time of the war, the city hotel in Colombo was called the
Oberoi. At a German National Day celebration there, I went across the
hall to the Army Commander. I wanted to mention that radio direction
finders could pin-point where militant chieftains were using
walkie-talkies and similar equipment. The Army Commander not only gave
me his ear but also asked me to provide him with a brief, typed on two
pages. I finished it during the following morning and his aide-de-camp
sent across a jeep for the brief.
Spin doctors
Is direction-finding technology new? It was used in World War II but
my proposal collapsed. An Army Colonel, who saw my name as the author of
the brief, remembered me from school and passed on to me that my brief
was discussed. Still later I was to learn that the purchase of equipment
that could potentially be used at HQ in Colombo to detect field radios
in the jungle had been discussed years before. It came up under State
Security Minister Lalith Athulathmudali but was set aside. Did someone
want armed separatists roaming the country freely?
When he retired from service, the Army Commander could speak with me
openly. He said that military secrets were being sold for millions to
the separatist force.
A Brigadier or Colonel could hand over military secrets if he
imagines that he would not suffer the consequences on his independent
island (of monetarist fable. That is a de-coding of the “Grab as much
you can” motivation that blistered the world from 1976).
Spin doctors using such slogans that emanate from the “Free to
Choose” video, erase social consciousness, place us at sixes-and-sevens,
break down our productivity and make us weaker.
They expose us like sheep to the wolf. The introduction of that model
of behaviour is dangerous everywhere. In using behaviour control with US
mass media as epicentre, the monetarists tore apart the fabric of market
regulation. Financial scammers were then able to take a toll of billions
of dollars - and the IMF finds no easy solution.
Focus on technology
We must now take up issues of focus for peaceful development in Sri
Lanka.
It was President Premadasa who found a means of getting people to
focus. The first focal point he used was shelter. He promoted - housing
for all. He next invented the 200 garment factories program without any
professionals to consult.
Like other people with a background in technologies, in the late
1960s I had seen that Sri Lanka would have to import fashion fabrics and
accessories and compete on the slim sewing component against numerous
producers around the world.
Therefore, I did not hold out for developing garment industry. I was
then in the Foreign Trade Department of the Trade Ministry headed by
Minister T. B. Illangaratne and busied myself with export product
development for the Ceramics Corporation because Sri Lanka has excellent
raw material (gems arrive from a related resource).
I was in Iraq doing this product development and Sri Lanka’s
first-ever ceramic exports appear in export statistics (the island’s
Customs Returns) in years 1970 and 1971 as going to Iraq. Japanese
porcelain leader Noritake then observed the logic and began production
in Sri Lanka. The porcelain sector brought in revenue for 30 years.
The war is winding down at a time when above 100 countries will need
help from overseas; this list includes Hungary, Latvia, Poland and the
Ukraine. The recession adds to the need for the island to focus on
technologically sound objectives. Although none of the preceding
countries have suffered the cost of civil war, the recession explains
why Sri Lanka must not anticipate large external help.
Vladimir Ulyanov Lenin, a lawyer, on the advice of his professionals
brought forward the country objective of electrification in
post-revolutionary Russia.
Abraham Lincoln, a lawyer, took his country out of the ruin of the US
civil war, on the advice of Henry Carey, by focusing on railways. Carey
had suggested railways as a means of linking in machine building,
metallurgy and mining together with the easily demonstrated purpose of
providing intercontinental passengers and goods transport. |