UNSC reach consensus:
No ceasefire call to Lanka
*LTTE must lay down arms
*Influence Tigers to let go civilians
- Sir John Holmes
A UN Security Council on Friday received a briefing by Under
Secretary General Sir John Holmes who visited Sri Lanka at President
Mahinda Rajapaksa’s invitation last week.
Sri Lanka, UN and ceasefire
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February
19 - United Nations Under-Secretary General
for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator
Sir John Holms visits Sri Lanka.
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February 23 - LTTE informs the United Nations that it
is ready for a ceasefire but not ready to lay down arms.
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February 27 - Sir John Holms briefs UN Security
Council on situation in Sri Lanka and the SC does
not call for a Ceasefire but calls upon LTTE to lay
down arms.
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February 28 - Indian External Affairs Minister informally
requests Sri Lanka to accept LTTE ceasefire offer. |
March 1
- Sri Lanka rejects India’s unofficial call for
a ceasefire. |
The briefing did not result in a ceasefire call to Sri Lanka from the
Security Council, but general agreement that the LTTE must lay down arms
and ease suffering of civilians.
Sir John Holmes told reporters that humanitarian concerns about the
people held captive by the LTTE remains a major concern while the
concerns about IDPs who have already come to cleared areas seems less
than what was feared for.
He was strongly critical of the LTTE’s continuing ruthlessness by not
allowing people to leave the conflict area. Sir John had good words
about increasing cooperation with the Government and made positive
comments about the Government’s policy and objective to send back about
80 per cent of IDPs as soon as possible or within a year.
Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama told the media yesterday that
the Government is thankful to the United Nations for its better
understanding of the ground situation in Sri Lanka.He was strongly
critical of the LTTE’s continuing ruthlessness by not allowing people to
leave the conflict area.
Sir John appealed to all those with any influence on the position of
the Tigers to use that influence to force them to let the civilians go.
“There is no time to lose,” he said. He described the situation of
trapped people as dire but acknowledged IDPS in transit camps are
reasonably well. He was not aware of major outbreak of disease in the
conflict area.
He gave some descriptions of his conversations with IDPs and
commented on the fairly satisfactory physical conditions and the efforts
made to have acceptable screening procedures.
The President of the Security Council, Ambassador Takasu of Japan ,
said that Sri Lanka cannot be compared with other situations like Sudan
where there are implications for international peace and security, as
Sri Lanka’s is an internal issue where a Government is combating a group
described as a terrorist organization by many countries.
The President of the Council reiterated that laying down arms by the
Tigers will be the most practical way of bringing this conflict to an
end. After the briefing several ambassadors to the UN told reporters
that LTTE should lay down arms to end conflict.
The British Ambassador said they have all along been sympathetic to a
briefing but made his position very clear that Sri Lanka is not on the
Agenda of the Council and the spotlight should be on the LTTE which is a
proscribed as terrorist outfit and they should lay down arms and allow
civilians to go free so that political process can begin. The Russian
Ambassador Vitaly I. Churkin was more categorical in saying that the
briefing is a one time affair and that it will not go beyond that.
This is an internal situation against a terrorist group which the
Government is trying to handle through military and political means.
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