Myth of LTTE invincibly shattered
Public Administration and
Home Affairs Minister and Deputy Finance Minister Sarath
Amunugama interviewed by Dhammika Seneviratne of our sister
paper Dinamina speaks about the final phase of the war against
terrorism, the following Provincial Council elections and the
prospects of the UPFA at the hustings.
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Public Administration and Home Affairs Minister and Deputy
Finance Minister Sarath Amunugama |
Q. How do you look at the last phase of the war to end terrorism?
A. The northern war has clearly exposed the contradiction in our
society. The UNP, INGOs, NGOs and the diplomatic community together held
that war is no solution to the ongoing crisis but only a negotiated
settlement could resolve the conflict.
Very often they maintained that the LTTE represented a substantial
segment of the Tamil population and therefore the entire Tamil community
was rather inclined towards the LTTE. However, now the cat is out of the
bag!
Now it is crystal clear that the ‘support’, the LTTE is said to have
commanded is not that big; its military strength is crumbling. Over
valiant security forces which fought under a superb military leadership
and with tactical manoeuvring exposed to the world the myth of LTTE
invincibility.
Even the Indian army failed to ensure complete sway over the LTTE
fighting cadres. Our President as the supreme commander of the forces,
service commanders, and our soldier have been able to earn international
accolades over the victory against the most ruthless terrorist
organisation in the world. Some of the top Indians who visited Sri Lanka
recently concluded they had lot to learn from us.
The Wall Street Journal in the USA cited Sri Lanka as the best
example to prove that terrorism could be militarily defeated. Besides,
they editorialised on Sri Lanka’s success against terrorism. So those
who firmly believed that only a negotiated settlement could resolve the
crisis, have to eat the humble pie.
Q. Ho do you comment on LTTE’s behaviour in holding about one lakh of
innocent Tamil civilians as a human shield against the advancing forces?
The very same people who asserted to be the sole deliverers of the
Tamils are now holding the poor entrapped people as cannon fodder.
A. Our Government, particularly our President, India, the Christian
Church and many countries of the world together with several
international organisations have urged the LTTE to allow the entrapped
civilians to come to the liberated areas.
The President appealed to them to let go the poor people where they
would like to. But the LTTE was very adamant. The President is back at
the struggle to protect human rights.
What the pro-LTTE elements should do at this critical juncture is to
prevail upon the LTTE and compel them to release the entrapped
civilians. Let the civilians to take their own decisions. Finally the
Eelam struggle has transformed into a form of genocide, and also a
savage, fascist organisation which deprived the Tamil community its
inalienable right to decide its own destiny.
Q. Do you observe some pro-LTTE elements now shifting their stand?
A. Yes. That contradiction is now averaging within the TNA. Now it
has polarised into two camps. Inside Parliament they acted as the LTTE
proxy. They never hesitated to act as LTTE representatives. Their very
existence is now at stake as the LTTE is at its last lap of defeat. Six
of seven TNA Parliamentarians have settled down in Europe.
As the LTTE is breathing its last, it has dared to commit political
hara-kiri. Sambanthan and a few others have opted to continue in
democratic politics. Now the contradiction has come to the surface.
We can truly say that no other country in the world has ever
successfully led a campaign to eliminate terrorism as we have done. The
war is still raging in countries like Iraq, Afghanistan and Sudan. A
very heated situation arose between India and Pakistan some time go. In
our efforts to ward off the evil of terrorism we have set a classic
example to the whole world.
Q. In the midst of the war which is nearing completion elections for
Wayamba and Central Province Provincial Councils are being held. The UNP
is very vociferous that the Government is capitalising on war victories.
Your comments?
A. An election often tests the public opinion. What is important is
not the voter casting his vote at the polling station alone. Our
elections turn to be a sort of referenda on the President and the
Government.
Every election being held tends to be an occasion to affirm the faith
in both the President and the Government, it seems. We had the Eastern
Province elections, them followed the Sabaragamuwa and the North Central
Province. Now the Wayamba and the Central Provincial Council elections.
We are quite certain of our successes in these two elections as well.
It is because the people vote for the Government on their own, with
no compulsion at all. The election monitors, both local and foreign
conclude that the elections, are free and fair and also peaceful.
Once the war ends, the Government will embark on a master development
plan. During the last 2 to 3 years the village areas in the country
witnessed a tremendous development; wherever one goes one could see new
roads, school buildings etc; investments have increased. So the
beneficiaries extend their full support to the Government.
Q. The Wayamba and the Central Provincial Council elections do not
seem to have that ‘election heat’. It looks as if the Opposition has
given up the fight?
A. If you take Kandy district, one has yet see a opposition poster or
Ranil’s pictures. He must have come only once or twice to the Central
Province. Even his near and dear do not display the boss’ pictures in
their posters. We have our posters bearing President’s picture
everywhere.
The Central Province is polarised between SB’s faction and that of
Ranil. Always Ranil is at the receiving end. They keep mum. They are
also pulling SB’s leg from behind.
Of course, the UNPers are much more familiar with this set up. If the
party loyalists believe the party will win one day, they would not
desert it at all. Unless they move forward, the UNP can never win an
election. Far from marching forward, they find their organisation shaken
to its foundation.
Q. The popular notion is that Tamils and Muslims generally vote for
the UNP. But this time the situation is pretty different. Tamils and
Muslims are largely inclined towards the UPFA. Is it not so?
A. Yes, of course. Traditionally it was so. Now there is a shift
Thondaman and Chandrasekeran, the leaders of the estate Tamils are
working together with the government.
They are contesting under UPFA ticket. So this is not ethnicity,
religion or cast-motivated. Another significant matter is that about
35,000 new voters in the Kandy district alone will cast their maiden
vote this time.
At the time I joined the politics there were only six lakhs of voters
in the Kandy district. Today it has shot up to 930,000. Voters
themselves have completely changed. The election results will certainly
correspond to it. There is a big demand for youth politicians.
Translated by K. D. M. Kittanpahuwa |