Poor Standard and Poor
The Central Bank has quite rightly taken exception to
International Credit rating agency Standard and Poor’s
downgrading of Sri Lanka’s Sovereign rating despite the many
economic indicators that show a positive improvement in the
country’s fiscal position.
Standard and Poor which has downgraded Sri Lanka’s sovereign
rating from B plus to B purely on the basis of the decline in
the country’s foreign exchange reserves has certainly missed the
woods for the trees.
It has failed to take cognizance of the significant macro
economic variables which has not only stimulated growth but also
contributed to social development. Instead has designed to harp
on the decline in foreign reserves.
The Central Bank quite naturally referred to this as a global
phenomenon under the present international financial crisis and
that it was grossly unfair to single out Sri Lanka based only on
this criteria.
It has quite logically pointed out to the other features such
as macro economic stability due to the elimination of the fuel
subsidies the slashing of the budget deficit from 10.8 per cent
to 7 per cent over a seven year period and the decline of the
country’s outstanding debt to GDP ratio from 105.6 per cent in
2002 to 75 per cent at present.
Certainly S&P has come to their conclusion without a proper
assessment of current developments and future outlook.
This of course is typical of the Western Credit rating
Agencies which is known to have been working to sinister
agendas. The credibility of these Agencies have come in for
censure even before the US congress.
This is what the New York Times of October 30 has to say
about Credit rating agencies.
“US politicians hauled bosses of the three main agencies
before Congress for hearing into the causes of the credit
crisis, and attacked them for presiding over a corrupt and
possibly a fraudulent system.
In front of a packed meeting room, members of the House
oversight committee unveiled internal emails and instant
messages that showed how senior executives at Standard and Poor,
Moody and Fitch warned that their firms were engaged in a “race
to the bottom” that compromised standards for a share of the
profits from boom-time credit markets.
“The story of the credit rating agencies is a story of
colossal failure” said Henry Waxman, committee chairman. “They
broke a bond of trust.... and the result is that our entire
financial system is now at risk”.
So much for the credibility of Credit rating agencies such as
Standard and Poor whose doings have now been exposed by no less
a body than the US Congress.
Now that the cat is out of the bag we need not be overly
concerned about the verdict of dubious credit rating agencies
and continue to bolster our domestic economic indicators
unhampered by arcane concepts such a credit ratings.
As indicated by the Central Bank S&P has deliberately
neglected the recent improvements in the country’s macro
economic fundamentals”. It has pointedly omitted the significant
economic variable viz inflation. which is 16.3 per cent, down
from 28.2 per cent in June.
The main opposition UNP which consider these pronouncements
by International credit agencies as gospel and paint a bleak
picture of the country’s economy it is hoped would have learnt
from the revelations in the New York Times and not be too quick
to quote from the script of these dubious credit rating agencies
in the future for narrow political gain.
The country’s economy is set on the right course to achieve
it’s long term objectives and the Government has no reason to be
deterred by these pronouncements of these credit rating
agencies. That it has kept the economy afloat despite the
fallout of the current global recession speaks volumes for the
pragmatic polices pursued by the Government.
This is an even more commendable achievement given the huge
resources expended on the war and keeping all welfare measures
in tact.
Besides the recent clinching of a sovereign bond loan by the
Government to the tune of US $ 500 million is in itself a
ringing endorsement of it’s economic policies by multilateral
agencies. There has also been no withdrawal of economic aid nor
slashing of donor funds for the Government’s development
projects.
It can do well without character certificates by the likes of
Standard and Poor which has already blotted it’s copy book
before the US Congress.
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