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S. Korean groups urge immediate food shipments to N. Korea

SKOREA: Influential South Korean religious and civic group leaders urged their government Monday to send at least 200,000 tons of badly needed food aid immediately to North Korea.

The 33 organisation heads say hundreds of thousands of North Koreans face starvation this year due to a serious food shortage in the isolated communist state.

Some foreign analysts believe the North is approaching another famine, a decade after up to one million people died of starvation. Washington last month promised food aid shipments totalling 500,000 tonnes.

South Korea in recent years has provided its neighbour with about 400,000 tonnes of rice and 300,000 tonnes of fertiliser annually. There has been no request for such shipments this year.

The North has cut ties with President Lee Myung-Bak’s conservative government in protest at its firmer line linking aid to progress on denuclearisation.

“We should save starving people regardless of who they are. That’s the spirit of humanitarianism,” the leaders including Park Gyeong-Jo, an archbishop of the Anglican Church of Korea, said in a joint statement.

They said North Korea faces a shortage of 600,000 tons in June and July, urging Lee’s government to ship 200,000 tons even without being asked by Pyongyang.

The 200,000 tons are the bare minimum with which North Koreans can survive before the first shipment of US food aid arrives, they said.

“The South Korean government is not well aware of the reality of North Korea,” Park told Yonhap news agency.

Good Friends, a Seoul-based humanitarian group which operates in the communist North, has said that Pyongyang would never appeal to South Korea for food aid even at the risk of starvation.

Since the 1990s famine, North Korea has depended on foreign aid to help feed its 23 million people.

Floods last summer blamed partly on deforestation wiped out a significant portion of the harvest and the North has also been hard hit by the global rise in food prices.

Seoul, Monday, AFP

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