Swedish film director Ingmar Bergman dead
Sweden: Swedish film director Ingmar Bergman, widely regarded as one
of the great masters of modern cinema, died Monday, local media
reported. He was 89.
Bergman died at his home on the small Baltic islet of Faro, north of
the tourist island of Gotland, Sweden, the Swedish news agency TT said,
citing his daughter Eva Bergman, one of his nine children. He died a
peaceful death, she told TT. A cause of death was not immediately
available.
Bergman, whose 1982 film "Fanny and Alexander" won an Oscar for best
foreign film, made about 60 movies before retiring from film making in
2003.
In his films, Bergman's vision encompassed all the extremes of his
beloved Sweden: the claustrophobic gloom of unending winter nights, the
gentle merriment of glowing summer evenings and the bleak magnificence
of the island where he spent his last years.
"He was one of the great masters and one of the great humanists of
cinema. There are very few people of that kind of stature today.
He proved that cinema could be an art form," said Nick James, editor
of Sight & Sound, the magazine of the British Film Institute. Though
best known internationally for his films, Bergman was also a prominent
stage director.
He worked at several playhouses in Sweden from the mid-1940s,
including the Royal Dramatic Theater in Stockholm which he headed from
1963 to 1966. He staged many plays by the Swedish author August
Strindberg, whom he cited as an inspiration.
Bergman remained active later in life with stage productions and
occasional TV shows. He said he still felt a need to direct, although he
had no plans to make another feature film.
The son of a Lutheran clergyman and a housewife, Ernst Ingmar Bergman
was born in Uppsala on July 14, 1918, and grew up with a brother and
sister in a household of severe discipline that he described in painful
detail in the autobiography "The Magic Lantern."
Young Ingmar found his love for drama production early in life. The
director said he had coped with the authoritarian environment of his
childhood by living in a world of fantasies. When he first saw a movie
he was greatly moved.
"Sixty years have passed, nothing has changed, it's still the same
fever," he wrote of his passion for film in the 1987 autobiography.
STOCKHOLM, Monday, AP |