International community holds itself accountable for better use of
aid
Paris - Over 100 countries, from the wealthiest to the poorest, as well
as development institutions have committed to a practical blueprint to
provide aid in more streamlined ways that better meet the needs of
developing countries. They also agreed to improve accountability by
monitoring the blueprint's implementation.
The Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness was agreed at
the High Level Forum by developing and donor countries, the African
Development Bank, Asian Development Bank, European Bank for
Reconstruction and Development, Inter-American Development Bank,
Development Assistance Committee of the OECD, United Nations, and the
World Bank. The Forum was hosted by the French government.
The Paris Declaration has some 50 commitments to improve
aid quality, which will be monitored by twelve indicators. Participants
also agreed to preliminary quantitative targets for five of them. They
will finalise targets by the time of the United Nations' five-year
review of the Millennium Declaration in September.
Building on the first High Level Forum in Rome in 2003,
twice as many countries and new donor countries participated in Paris.
Civil society representatives and parliamentarians were actively
involved in the Forum for the first time.
"In 2005, poverty and development are the issues of the
year. Aid flows to developing countries are on the increase after a
sustained drop for many years. So we must demonstrate that we are using
that aid effectively. This will give people the confidence that aid
helps the poorest people in the world, and that more aid is a sound
investment in all our futures," said Richard Manning, Chair of the
OECD's Development Assistance Committee.
"Progress has been made. But we have to move faster. We
don't need more analysis. We know what needs to be done. With the Paris
Declaration, we have the blueprint to do it," said James D. Wolfensohn,
President of the World Bank during the debate. |