What accountability and by whom?:
Bloody lies and suffering of the Iraq invasion
“The struggle of man against power is the struggle of memory against
forgetting," one of the most famous lines of Czech born writer Milan
Kundera in his novel “The Book of Laughter and Forgetting” was used by
Arianna Huffington to begin the Huffington Post” (HP) series to mark the
10th anniversary of the launch of what is unquestionably described as
one of the biggest disasters in the history of the United States, and
easily the bloodiest disasters of the world in recent times: the US and
allied invasion of Iraq.
March 20, 2003, was the day the US and UK with their lesser Western
allies took their so-called liberating fortes into Iraq, to carry out
regime change by overthrowing Saddam Hussein, in the biggest and
bloodiest ever hoax carried out to allegedly establish democracy in any
part of the world. As Milan Kundera has suggested, mankind will forever
ever have to struggle to avoid forgetting the outrage of civilized
values, through the many attempts of the US and the West to erase it
from human memory.
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An April 18, 2007 file photo shows
Iraqi firefighters dousing vehicles at the site of a car
bomb explosion at Baghdad's al-Sadriyah neighborhood. AFP |
It is now established that the invasion of Iraq was done by Prime
Minister Tony Blair lying to the House of Commons and the British
people, US Secretary of State Colin Powell lying to the UN Security
Council, and US President George W Bush lying to the American people and
to the whole world about Saddam Hussein having Weapons of Mass
Destruction (WMD) that required armed invasion to destroy them, and also
establish democracy in that county. It was an invasion built and
supported by falsehood, on which most of the mainstream US and Western
media were also complicit in not telling the world the truth they knew
about it.
US foreign policy
At a time when the US is working hard to insist on Sri Lanka’s
accountability in the war against terrorism, (actual terrorism unlike
the phony support of terrorism Saddam Hussein was accused of), which has
in fact eradicated terrorism from this country and made South Asia safe
from LTTE-led terrorism(which no doubt India too should be aware of),
the most glaring manifestation of US failure to have a collective
accounting of this tragedy of organized and brutal deception is that
those who are most responsible for it still have loud voices in US
foreign policy. As HP wrote on March 03, 13: "For a decade or more after
the Vietnam War, the people who had guided the U.S. to disaster decently
shrank from the public stage," writes James Fallows, who adds that yet,
after "the biggest strategic error by the United States since at least
the end of World War II," that accounting has not happened:
“After Iraq, there has been a weird amnesty and amnesia about
people's misjudgment on the most consequential decision of our times.
... Cheney, Rumsfeld, Wolfowitz, Bremer, Rice, McCain, Abrams, and
others including the pro-war press claque are still offering their
judgements unfazed.
He concludes: "I don't say these people should never again weigh in.
But there should be an asterisk on their views, like the fine print
about side effects in pharmaceutical ads."
Actually, the warning should be a lot bigger than fine print -- it
should be as big and glaring as their blunders and falsehoods. There is,
of course, almost no end to the lies and deceptions that led to this
calamity -- But here are just a few of the classics.
Colossal misjudgement
There's George Tenet, who, according to Bob Woodward's book Plan of
Attack, was asked by President Bush, "George, how confident are you?"
Tenet's answer? "Don't worry, it's a slam-dunk." And what were the
personal consequences of that colossal misjudgement? He was awarded the
Medal of Freedom, as were then-General Tommy Franks and former Coalition
Provisional Authority head Paul Bremer. "These three men symbolize the
nobility of public service, the good character of our country, and the
good influence of America on the world," said President Bush. So much
for accountability.
As I would say it: So much for adherence to the truth in public
service and also so much for the good character and good influence of
America. So much too for the suffering caused to the Iraqi people, and
preparing the way for even more unaccountable suffering to the Afghan
people.
There are classics of falsehood that should remain etched in human
memory. As the HP states - Then, of course, there was Vice President
Cheney: "We do know, with absolute certainty, that (Saddam Hussein) is
using his procurement system to acquire the equipment he needs in order
to enrich uranium to build a nuclear weapon."
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An August 19 2003 file photo shows a
car burning outside the United
Nations headquarters at the Canal Hotel in Baghdad after a
huge explosion rocked the building leaving several people
dead. AFP |
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An April 6, 2003 file photo shows an
Iraqi civilian greeting British troops and tanks as they
rolled into the southern Iraqi city of Basra. AFP |
“Or this one, from then-Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, uttered
in the midst of the rioting and looting that broke out in the very
predictable vacuum created when we toppled a central government with not
much of a plan to replace it: "Stuff happens... and it's untidy and
freedom's untidy, and free people are free to make mistakes and commit
crimes and do bad things. They're also free to live their lives and do
wonderful things. And that's what's going to happen here."
“Or how about then-National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice's
warning that "we don't want the smoking gun to be a mushroom cloud."
“Or, of course, when President Bush declared the end of "major combat"
in Iraq on May 1, 2003, while standing in front of a banner that read
"Mission Accomplished." Over 90 percent of coalition deaths (and the
vast majority of Iraqi civilian deaths) occurred after that victory lap.
The Mission had yet to be accomplished and it was the beating down of
the Iraqi people, dividing them and giving a false hope of democracy,
while planning to rob them of their oil wealth, said to be among the
largest in the Middle East – which Western oil giants are just now
beginning to grab.
Seeds of violence
What the Iraqi people are suffering today is the direct result of
this clear crime against humanity. It caused innumerable war crimes to
be committed against the Iraqi people, and innumerable violations of
humanitarian law also against the same people, and made things even
worse by sowing the seeds of sectarian rivalry, hatred and violence that
continues to bleed Iraq, despite Barak Obama withdrawal of combat US
forces from Iraq a couple of years ago.
It is also a fact that it would have been much more difficult for
Barack Obama to have won the US Presidency in 2008 but for his stance
against these blatant lies, which was one of the defining areas of his
campaign against Hillary Clinton in his contest for the Democratic
nomination, and later in is campaigning against the McCain-Palin duo of
the Republicans for the presidency. But although he did withdraw combat
troops from Iraq, and is now moving to escape from defeat in
Afghanistan, there is hardly an admission from him about the need for
accountability by the US and UK for all the war crimes that were
committed in Iraq and for international investigations into the
violations of humanitarian law by US, UK and allied forces in Iraq.
If there is any saving grace for him, hardly one that matters in the
context of the suffering undergone by the Iraqi people to this day
because of the US-led invasion of that country, it is the Republican
challenge to his choice nominee for Defense Secretary – Chuck Hagel.
Talking of struggling to keep memories alive, more proof of the
danger of losing the struggle against forgetting over Iraq could be seen
in the battle over Chuck Hagel's confirmation to be Secretary of
Defense. As HP reported, “Not only was opposition to his nomination led
by those who were most wrong on the biggest foreign policy catastrophe
in recent memory, the opposition was, to a large extent, actually based
on the fact that Hagel had been right about Iraq. Having been in favor
of the war initially, Hagel quickly saw it for what it was, and
committed the grave error of speaking the truth. Like the fact that:
"Iraq is not going to turn out the way that we were promised it was."
And that: The Iraq War was "ill-conceived" and "poorly prosecuted."
And: "When I think of issues like Iraq, of how we went into it -- no
planning, no preparation, no sense of consequences, of where we were
going, how we were going to get out, went in without enough men, no exit
strategy, those kind of things -- I'll speak out."
And yet, here we are, 10 years later, when being right about a war
actually costs a nominee for Secretary of Defense, confirmation votes.”
The Whistle-blower
That is only part of the reality of the US record on Iraq. There is
also the other fact of the military trial against Pfc. Bradley Manning,
who faces the prospect of 20 years or much more in prison for acting to
reveal to the American people and the world the nature of the atrocities
committed by US troops in Iraq. As Americans observed the tenth
anniversary of the Iraq War, his statement to the court, shows Manning
as the classic whistle-blower: his concern above all else was for the
greater good and he wanted to spark a much-needed public debate. So he
took action, at great personal risk, and is paying the price.
Many serious analysts argue today that Manning is indeed that much
needed paragon of heroic whistle-blowers, and that his words in court
prove it.
“If there was any remaining doubt regarding his motives or
intentions, they were fully dispelled in his statement, is their view.
This statement included an explanation for why he released the video
that would be titled “Collateral Murder” by WikiLeaks, and which
revealed an aerial attack on media workers and Iraqi civilians,
including children. Manning said: “The most alarming aspect of the video
to me was the seemingly delightful blood-lust they appeared to have,”
Manning said.
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US drone |
“They dehumanized the individuals they were engaging and seemed to
not value human life by referring to them as quote ‘dead bastards’
unquote and congratulating each other on the ability to kill in large
numbers.” Why is UK’s Channel 4 silent about these atrocities that have
been established with verification?
Then there were the military incident reports, which to him
“represented on the ground reality of both the conflicts in Iraq and
Afghanistan.” “I felt that we were risking so much for people that
seemed unwilling to cooperate with us, leading to frustration and anger
on both sides,” Manning said. “I began to become depressed with the
situation that we found ourselves increasingly mired in year after
year.”
This is the reality in the county that is trying its best to punish
smaller countries of the world on alleged accusations of war crimes and
violations of human rights law, keeps making loud calls for
accountability in the eyes of the world, while it is not prepared to
face any such charges about its own actions in foreign lands by not
being a signatory to the treaties that have established the
International Criminal Court in The Hague.
Arrogance of power
It is also not paying any heed to world concern about the more than
170 detainees that continue to remain in Guantanamo, many who are
reportedly on hunger strike for long periods against their illegal
detention, long after the world is uncertain as to what exactly has
happened to the “War against Terror” under which they have been held for
more than a decade as “prisoners of war”. This is much more than mere
duplicity. It is the ugly demonstration of arrogance in the face of
international opinion: the opinion of nations and people who have less
power and economic maneuverability than the US has today despite the
crises it faces in its own economy, caused largely by the borrowings
that helped sustain the invasion and war against Iraq and Afghanistan.
And what of Iraq today? To quote HP: 136 Iraqis were killed in
February. In January, it was 177 killed. For 2012, the body count was
4,471 civilians killed. This week (early March), a bombing in Baghdad
killed four. A few days earlier, bombings in Baghdad and elsewhere
killed 22. The death toll of civilians caused by sectarian violence that
broke out with the invasion continues to rise by the day.
A BBC programme aired last Saturday(March 23)on the question whether
UK soldiers died in vain in invasion of Iraq, recorded a major crisis
facing the already suffering Iraqi people, in the rise of birth defects
and cancer among infants that had in some areas had risen by more than
60 per cent per year, which most Iraqi doctors and foreign scientists
attribute to the war, the bombing carried out by air, the weapons used,
the presence of poisonous metals such as mercury, lead and uranium in
the air - - all of which are described as the huge and tragic cost of
this war against WMD that never existed, and the absence of which is
clearly described today, and the liars about totally exposed.
The real WMDs
As Gary Vey reported in “Sott.net” on March 24/03: “While we never
found any WMD’s (Weapons of Mass Destruction) in Iraq, we sure made up
for it by importing our own! Birth defects among Iraqi newborns are up a
whopping 600 per cent from before the war. The defects are typical of
the kind produced by exposure to radioactive poisons. And these injuries
are happening to the civilian population of Iraq -- the people we were
supposedly “liberating.” More deaths and misery to follow...
More than 1,820 tons of radioactive nuclear waste (i.e. depleted
uranium) was exploded in Iraq alone in the form of armor piercing rounds
and bunker busters. This represents the world’s worst man made
ecological disaster ever. 64 kg of uranium were used in the Hiroshima
bomb. The U.S. Iraq Nuclear Holocaust represents far more than fourteen
thousand Hiroshima’s.
The nuclear waste the U.S. has exploded in the Middle East will
continue killing for hundreds of years! That’s how long these particles
of radioactive dust will continue to blow around, get lodged in
someone’s lungs or be ingested. Scientists calculate that there is now
enough radioactive material in Iraq to wipe out a third of the world’s
current population.”
Ten years after this bloody deception of the world carried out by the
United States, United Kingdom and smaller allies continue to threaten
the future generations of Iraqis due to the birth defects of its
infants. The country is divided as it never was under Saddam Hussein,
however bad a dictator he may have been. The Jews and Christians who m
were able to live in peace under Saddam, have been forced to flee for
safety to other lands, or are confined to ever shrinking habitats and
under constant threat, as the Sunni–Shia sectarian violence rages, and
Prime Minister Nouri-al-Maliki – the chosen harbinger of democracy, is
ruling with increasing authoritarian power and getting much closer to
Iran than Obama and the US would like today.
As the HP said: “In December of 2011, as the last combat troops were
being brought home from Iraq, President Obama stood at Fort Bragg and
declared, “The war in Iraq will soon belong to history.” That may be
true, but it’s vital that our accounting of the failures that led to
this tragedy not be relegated to the past. Does President Bush, while
painting his pictures in Texas, ever look back and assess the worst
decision of his presidency (and that’s a pretty high bar)? It seems
doubtful, but that doesn’t mean the rest of us shouldn’t.”
When will the rest of the world call for the accountability of the
United States, the United Kingdom and their allies for all the
atrocities committed in Iraq from March 2003, and when will there be any
inquiry into their violation of human rights and humanitarian law and
values in this war of lies, deception, robbery and suffering of the
Iraqi people today and in the years to come?
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