Rooftop farms flourish in space-starved Hong Kong
On the rooftop of a tower block above the hustle and bustle of
teeming Hong Kong, dedicated growers tend to their organic crops in a
vegetable garden.
Against a backdrop of skyscrapers and jungle-clad hills, earth-filled
boxes are spread out on the roof of the 14-storey building, where a wide
variety of produce including cucumbers and potatoes are cultivated.
It is one of several such sites that have sprung up in Hong Kong's
concrete jungle, as the appetite for organic produce grows and people
seek ways to escape one of the most densely populated places on earth.
“I am happy to eat what I grow rather than food I buy from
supermarkets,” said Melanie Lam, a 28-year-old nurse, who comes to the
'City Farm' in the Quarry Bay district of Hong Kong's main island about
twice a week.
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This picture taken on July 31, 2012
shows Osbert Lam (front), the owner of City Farm, holding a
pumpkin he just harvested at his organic farm set up on the
rooftop of a tower block building in Hong Kong. AFP |
“Compared to vegetables from the supermarket, vegetables that I plant
are sweeter and fresher. It gives me a greater sense of satisfaction.”
With most of the Southern Chinese territory's seven million people
living in tower blocks and land prices sky-high, unused roofs are some
of the few places in the most heavily populated areas for budding
vegetable gardeners.
The money-obsessed city has been late to latch on to rooftop farming,
which has been popular in cities such as London and New York for years.
While there are no official figures for the number of sites, as no
licence is needed to set up one, anecdotal evidence suggests their
popularity is growing.
“I think urban farming is becoming more popular... we have grown
bigger in a short time,” sad Osbert Lam, the founder of 'City Farm',
which has about 100 regular gardeners two years after opening.
There are 400 growing boxes on the 10,000-square-foot
(930-square-metre) rooftop available to rent for between HK $ 150-200 ($
20-25) a month each.
“People who come to the farm are so happy - It's like a
tranquilliser, it's a way out,” added Lam.
In To Kwa Wan in the East of the Kowloon peninsula, one of the
founders of another rooftop farm says the project has given a boost to
the neglected neighbourhood, which has poor transport links and a
predominantly elderly population.
Chu Pui-Kwan and two friends came up with the idea of setting up a
vegetable garden on the unused rooftop of a 12-storey building.
Using old planks and other materials salvaged from construction
sites, they assembled growing boxes, and then decided to get the local
community involved before the farm opened in November.
“We invited the older people from around this area to come up, we
gave them paints and had them paint the different boxes,” she said.
“They had so much fun.” Now the brightly decorated boxes are filled with
a huge variety of vegetables and herbs, including spinach, peas,
lemongrass, mint and rosemary, providing a splash of colour to the drab
neighbourhood.
The site has regular open days and runs classes to teach people about
urban farming.
Chu is also involved in Time To Grow, a company which aims to improve
access to locally produced food.
It is running classes once a week on Victoria Peak, the highest point
on Hong Kong's main island, where participants have stunning views over
the city.
“The whole idea is to get into each individual home a little bit of
green... rooftops, windows, even one pot at a time,” said Chu.
Official figures suggest organic food is becoming increasingly
popular in Hong Kong, with the number of farms taking part in a
government-run scheme to encourage organic agriculture rising to 193 in
June this year, from 123 in 2008.
But despite the hobby's growing popularity, there is little sign of
Hong Kong's rooftop farmers producing enough crops to sell for profit,
unlike their counterparts in cities where space is not so scarce and the
idea took root earlier.
Just three percent of vegetables consumed in Hong Kong are grown
locally, according to government figures.
AFP
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