Lankan HC, Prof. Rohan Gunaratna brief Australian Parliamentarians
Sri Lanka's High Commissioner for Australia, Thisara Samarasinghe
addressed a gathering of Federal Parliamentarians, Australian Government
officials and Australian Print and Electronic Media on February 29 at an
event co-organized by the High Commission and the Australia-Sri Lanka
Parliamentary Group titled, " A Nation Moves On: Sri Lanka's journey
from conflict to reconcilitation".
Guest Speaker was Head of Singapore's International Centre for
Political Violence and Terrorism Research and Professor of Security
Studies, Nanyang Technological University Prof Rohan Gunaratna . Prof
Gunaratna also serves on the Advisory Board of International Centre for
Counter-Terrorism in The Hague. Chair of the Group Chris Hayes and Vice
Chair of the Australia-Sri Lanka Parliamentary Group Don Randall, hosted
the event.
Introducing the speakers Randall spoke of his visits to Sri Lanka
over the years, most recently in 2011 and said that the Tamil citizens
of the North he met during the visit were keen to move forward with
their lives in an atmosphere in which they could further their own
culture and follow their religion freely. He added that they wanted
their children to get back to studies and basically get on with day to
day life.
Prof Gunaratna, began proceedings by explaining the magnitude of the
terrorist threat that Sri Lanka had to face and the sophistication and
brutality of the LTTE which was finally defeated militarily in 2009. He
explained the circumstances of the humanitarian rescue operation
undertaken by the Sri Lanka government to rescue 300,000 civilians who
were being held hostage as human shields. Speaking of his involvement in
developing a programme for the rehabilitation of LTTE ex-combatants, he
said that the programme had successfully rehabilitated and reintegrated
most of those that surrendered (11,600) save a few hundred who have been
heavily involved in terrorist activities against whom judicial action
would be taken depending on evidence available.
Prof. Gunaratne also gave details of fund raising and arms
procurement that was done by the LTTE in Australia over the years
through front organisations and requested members of parliament not to
let front organisations continue to do the same in the future. Although
the LTTE has been defeated militarily Prof Gunaratna stated that LTTE
supporters overseas continue to agitate to revive the group. On the
issue of reconciliation, he said that the Lakshman Kadiragamar Institute
of International Relations and Strategic Studies, an institution created
in memory of the former Foreign Minister of Sri Lanka of Tamil ethnicity
who was assassinated by the LTTE, has held several rounds of discussions
with stakeholders to address various aspects of reconciliation. He
requested that Australia consider supporting an international conference
on reconciliation in Sri Lanka. High Commissioner Samarasinghe in his
presentation highlighted Sri Lanka's achievements in the post conflict
phase including the resettlement of over 90 percent of Internally
Displaced Persons, rehabilitation of ex-combatants, reduction of HSZs,
withdrawal of Emergency Regulations, de-mining, holding of elections in
the North and East etc. He also explained the steps being taken by the
Government with regard to reconciliation including the launch of the
Trilingual Policy initiative, large infrastructure projects undertaken
in the North, the large amount to funds allocated and delivered to
develop the North and East and the steps taken to recruit over 600 Tamil
speaking police officers to ensure that persons of Tamil ethnicity would
be able to obtain assistance in their own language.
The High Commissioner also drew to the attention to those present
that the North was growing at a rate of 22 percent in comparison to the
rest of the country which is growing at a rate of over 8 percent. He
underscored the emphasis placed by the Government of Sri Lanka in
ensuring that economic development is delivered to the people of the
North and East quickly as they were the ones most affected by the
conflict.
The High Commissioner briefed those present on the LLRC report and
said that the Government was going ahead with the implementation of
these recommendations and would be announcing a roadmap for same soon.
He sought the understanding of the international community and friends
such as Australia as Sri Lanka moves towards this process. He stated
that Sri Lanka should be given adequate time and space to undertake its
internal reconciliation process. As a case in point he said that
following the LLRC recommendations the Sri Lanka Army and Sri Lanka Navy
have established their own inquiries to investigate any wrongdoings by
service personnel during the conflict.
The High Commissioner said further that he was deeply concerned about
certain elements in the diaspora in Australia who were intent on
destroying the processes of reconciliation and economic development
taking place in Sri Lanka by continuing a campaign of separatism. He
highlighted the involvement of these diaspora members in LLTE and LTTE
front activities and said that they have already begun fundraising
campaigns for the cause of creating a separate state of Tamil Eelam in
Sri Lanka. He added that these front organisations were similar to those
set up by the LTTE in 80s through which they raised funds and procured
arms and ammunition to unleash terrorism in Sri Lanka. He explained to
those present how the LTTE flag was used at the Australia Vs Sri Lanka
cricket match held in Sydney on February 17 of and said that it was
regrettable that an international sporting encounter was used by the
pro-LTTE lobby to agitate for their cause. The High Commissioner
concluded his presentation with a photograph depicting a recent marriage
which had taken place between a Sri Lankan soldier and a former LTTE
combatant. He said that reconciliation was happening in Sri Lanka
between the two communities and the pro-LTTE diaspora should not be
allowed to derail that process.
The event was well-attended with the participation Federal Members of
Parliament from the ruling Labour Party and the Opposition including the
Speaker of the House of Representatives The Peter Slipper, Chair and
Deputy Chair of the Australia-Sri Lanka Parliamentary Group, Maria
Vamvakinou, Senator Catryna Bilyk, and Rowan Ramsey. Representatives of
the Department of Foreign Affairs, Department of Immigration and
Citizenship, AusAID, advisors to Members of Parliament, Parliament Staff
and representatives of the Australian Print and Electronic media were
also present at the event.
During the event the High Commissioner and Prof. Gunaratna responded
to queries raised by Members of Parliament on the LLRC Report and the
reconciliation efforts. |