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Wednesday, 4 January 2012

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Twinkling beads

Since my childhood days, I have two brief poems haunting in my mind. For years and years despite the fact that I had the chance of learning longer poems and different types of poems commonly known as ballads, romantic, realistic, sonnets, metaphysical, devotional and other innumerable genres of well known poetry, these two little poems never got erased or forgotten. Then came a time when the mind was enveloped in such poems known from Japan known as Haiku, Vaka and Tanka. Though I had the chance of reading these poems in English translation I have to be honest that I never fully well appreciated them due to the lack of cultural ethos connected with Japanese soil. But given the chance the two poems I keep on recalling from time to time are as follows:

Little drops of water

Little grains of sand

Make the mighty ocean

And the pleasant land

Later on I discovered that the poem is composed by an unknown poetess named Julia Carney. The other poem is by the well known poet William Blake which goes as follows:

To see a world in a grain of sand

And a heaven in a wild flower

Hold infinity in the palm of your hand

And eternity in an hour.

Though written by two English poets, they had the inner content which reflects some of our own religious susceptibilities and other nuances. I am not sure if it is the brevity in the composition which bears a special significance. But I feel that most memorable poems are brief both in content and structure.

When I read the latest collection of English poems by Professor Kamani Jayasekara of the University of Kelaniya titled as Twinkling Beads, [Godage 2011], I found that most poems centre round factors such as the sensitivity of being in silence, the value of being humanistic despite all the external barriers and the ironic behaviour of individuals which catch the sight as unrealistic etc. This type of poems is like paintings hung in art exhibitions meant to be seen and appreciated in isolation. In this manner it is really alarming to see the views expressed about the very creative process of poetry.

On one side the publishers are rather reluctant to publish collections of poems, declaring publicly that they are not sold. But the genre called poetry survives as there are readers who like to read them in silence. There are poetry competitions about which I really don’t know how the value is gauged by literary judges. All these go to say that poetry is written and they are written to be read by at least those who like them. They are read and enjoyed without much comment.

To be honest I have to say the same about the latest collection of poems of Kamani Jayasekara. Over the years critics have been trying to help readers enjoy poetry of all types transcending the geographical barriers and cultural barriers. But I feel that no definition or a class room lesson will ever enable a teacher to help his or her student to grasp what is poetry and how to evaluate and enjoy it in the fullest sense of the term. A teacher can only guide his /her student to feel the general pulse of an experience, a thought and/ or any thing else in terms of literary evaluation by way of a humanistic ideology emerging out of the entire work. As such poetry is in the strict sense of the term I presume is generally unteachable. One could only say that such and such poems are my favourites and such and such a poem did not appeal to me at all. But the fact remains that the feelings differ from human to human. It is the way one sees and approaches that matter. Some say that there are agitational poems written all round the world and some denote that the folk poems are still the best orally brought down the centuries. Poetry has been keeping abreast with the changes in the human evolution. The free verse or blank verse is a result of such an evolution.

There are poems meant to be read slowly. For me still some of the metaphysical poems of John Donne remain either misinterpreted or misunderstood. But the fact remains that I have a sense of feeling about the expressive experiences embedded in Donne. Similarly some of the poems written in the orient denoted as mystical poems still remain complex and rather unenjoyable as far as the common reader is concerned. The poems of such poets as Tagore, Rumi, and Gibran come to my mind as examples. However much we try to understand them, they remain to a great extent alien. As such poetic creations are culture bound and depends for the most part personal expressions of thought experiences and ideas

In most brief poems of Kamani Jayasekara , compiled in this collection, a poetic persona is seen who feels and desires to be undisturbed from turbulences reminiscent of a supreme saintly mind urging to be meditative and serene humanistic attitude for all creatures, may it be animals or humans or fauna and flora. The poetic persona is a spiritual being who is trying to be uncorruptible from the pangs and agonies of domesticity and humdrum forces of the outer world where people crave for possessions positions and social climbing.

The poetic persona created by the poetess Kamani Jayasekara is sometimes ironic to the extent that abhors animal sacrifices torture and physical and mental harm etc. She is also skeptical about the various subtleties of the marital life where individuals agree to disagree and sometimes reticent over matters of common interest [reference could be made to an example like ‘Indifference’ p20].

This allows the reader to gauge that the poetess is more independent in her attitude than either romantic or metaphysical poet of the past. Take for example the poem titled the ‘goats at the kovil’ (p11) is one such example. Yet another example of irony lies in the poem titled ‘pious Couple’ [p.14] where the narrator sees an old couple visiting a temple to worship jointly the statues and offer flowers and perform other religious duties known by them. But they have their individual wishes ‘

In this manner this collection of poems is possessive of a religious flavor blended in a free thinking attitude which is neither metaphysical in a deeper sense nor romantic from another point of view She has her own way of expression which touches all sensitive areas of a particular individual’s life structure .Reading through the pages of this poetry collection one ought to rethink the present role of the academic field where the poetess visualizes many a pitfall that could be rectified.

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