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During an extremely frank dialogue:

Clinton steps up pressure on Pakistan over militants

AFGHANISTAN: US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Thursday held "extremely frank" talks with Pakistan aimed at stepping up pressure on Islamabad to dismantle Taliban safe havens on its soil.

Accompanied by CIA director David Petraeus and top US military officer Martin Dempsey, Clinton met for four hours with Pakistan's senior military and civilian leaders at Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani's residence in Islamabad.

The Pakistani side included Army Chief General Ashfaq Kayani, Inter-Services Intelligence chief Ahmad Shuja Pasha, Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar and Finance Minister Abdul Hafeez Sheikh.

"It was extremely frank, the discussion was very detailed," a US State Department official told reporters, hinting at the tough tone Clinton set when she announced her visit to Pakistan following her stopover in Kabul.

"We intend to push the Pakistanis very hard as to what they are willing and able to do with us... to remove the safe havens and the continuing threats across the border to Afghans," Clinton said at talks with Afghan President Hamid Karzai.

She warned militants that "we are going to seek you in your safe havens" on both sides of the Afghan-Pakistani border and confirmed a US operation against the hardline Haqqani network it blames for some of the worst war attacks.

"There was a major military operation inside Afghanistan in recent days that has been rounding up and eliminating Haqqani operatives on this side of the border," Clinton told reporters at Karzai's palace.

Policy makers in Islamabad disagree with US strategy, believing that military operations offer limited gains and that now is the time to concentrate on a comprehensive reconciliation ahead of a NATO withdrawal in 2014.

Pakistani-US relations have dramatically deteriorated this year over the May 2 American raid that killed Osama bin Laden near Islamabad and accusations over a US embassy siege in Kabul last month that dragged on for 19 hours.

Dempsey's predecessor Admiral Mike Mullen called the Haqqani network the "veritable arm" of Pakistan's ISI and accused its spies of being involved in the siege.

US commanders say the Haqqanis are their most potent enemy in eastern Afghanistan and increasingly capable of attacking in Kabul.

But in what Pakistanis are likely to interpret as a contradiction, Clinton said her talks will focus on "how to increase pressure on the safe havens" while urging the country to support efforts at negotiations.

"We believe that they can play either a constructive or a destructive role in helping to bring into talks those with whom the Afghans themselves must sit across the table and hammer out a negotiated settlement," she said.

Gilani meanwhile urged Clinton to "give peace a chance" in the decade-long war in Afghanistan after reconciliation efforts with the Taliban swerved off course with the recent killing of Afghan chief negotiator Burhanuddin Rabbani. AFP

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