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Wednesday, 30 March 2011

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Book Review:

Christian contribution in Sri Lanka

Title: Some Christian Contributions in Sri Lanka
Author: Archbishop Oswald Gomis
Publisher: Catholic Publication Centre – Colombo 8
Page count: 90

A concerted effort is been made by those opposed to Sri Lanka Catholics, to push them to the wall, seal them with Portuguese stamp and treat them like some alien species. But they forget or overlook the fact that the Catholic / Christians are legitimate citizens, a part and parcel of the legacy of Sri Lanka history.

The book Some Christian Contributions in Sri Lanka is authored by former Archbishop Oswald Gomis MA PhD and Chancellor, Colombo University.

His Lordship has also authored a Sinhala book dealing with the same subject titled Sri Lankaway Kithunu Dayakathwaya for the wider circulation and readership among the Catholics and those who are keen to know the historical truth.

The book is an effort to answer the widely spreading falsehood against the Catholics. It is meant both to enlighten those who are blind to the truth and also enhance the knowledge over the contribution made by the Catholic community, which is “often belittled by many.”

In his preface to the book, His Lordship Oswald Gomis states that “the time has now come to place facts and educate primarily our own Catholics and other Christian communities about our history and our contribution to the welfare of our mother -land, Sri Lanka.”

The author says: “these are some …ignorance of facts; and believe in fiction maliciously propagated; others “well-intentioned but ill-informed;” and yet there are others “who are quite aware of facts but they prefer to believe in fiction…..they often fabricate themselves and give credence to achieve their own ends”.

Citing historical facts the author impress on the reader that the presence of Catholics in Sri Lankan soil was not from the times of the Portuguese as some like to believe, but it goes back to the times of St Thomas in the very first century and that is long before the arrival of the Portuguese.

“The Catholics at that time were refereed to, as “St Thomas Christians” and the “Christian history began with St Thomas……They were present both in Mannar (Mantai) and Trincomalee (Gokannna) during early periods of the Sinhala Kings. The Christians were also present in the royal palace in Sigiriya.

In this regard the author draws the attention of the reader to the “Story of Sigiriya” a book written by the eminent Commissioner of Archeology Prof Senerath Paranavithana. That book speaks about the presence of “Christian community in Sigiriya”, at that time.

His Lordship also underscores the contribution made by the eminent Catholic personalities in the independent struggle working hand in hand with the rest of the community. When the riots broke between the Buddhists and the Muslims of this country in the year1915, the role played by the Catholics and Christians were appreciated by the Buddhist clergy.

Buddhist leaders were put behind bars by the British administration over the Buddhist-Muslim riots. Sir James Peiris, a Catholic, took the leadership to protest over the issue and get the Buddhist leaders released. This was a shocking experience to the British administrators.

Most Ven Aggamaha Panditha Polwatte Buddhadhatta Nayaka Thera, the Head of the Kalyaniwansa Nikaya writing to the biography of Sir James Peiris, paid tribute to him in glowing terms: “Sir James Peiris, a pioneer contemporary politician…. A sincere dedicated statesman,,, a great exemplary person”.

When the Muslim community came under attack at Beruwala, it was the Catholic community that protected them and saved many lives.

The book also deals sufficiently to convince the reader over the role played by the Catholics in the struggle to win independence to the country.

Special mentioned is made to the role played by Rev Fr D J Nicholas Perera OMI, a member of the delegation that visited the Britain Secretary of State demanding independence. Another Christian E.W. Perera, is mentioned.

The author should be congratulated for making efforts to include the significant roles played by the Catholics and Christians in several vital areas of social, religious and cultural life of the polity, manifesting their patriotism.

- WIRUMA

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