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Wednesday, 8 September 2010

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Media should mind their Ps and Qs - Kamal Waleboda

Mass Communication is a popular subject in schools and universities. The subject is valid all the time. Though widely taught and hundreds pages have been added on the subject, only a few books are published on Media Studies which is the practical facet of communication.

At a time when media ‘methods’ sparks controversy Colombo University senior lecturer, Journalist Department head and former radio journalist Kamal Waleboda launched several books on Radio and its utility in the modern days.


Kamal Waleboda

Though he had mainly focused on radio and communication, Waleboda had also penned several volumes on religion and translations. Significantly he launched 17 books together at a recent event.

The versatile scholar who has dedicated his career to educating people on media conduct, what basis they should welcome them and their contribution to take the subject to a accurate track exchanged views with the Daily News. Following are excerpts from the interview.

Q: Why did you launch 17 books at one go?

A: Launching 17 books was not that extensive because some of these books were written 10 years ago. They were given finishing touches some years back. There were other reasons why it was delayed. The number increased according to those reasons.

Q: You have focused mainly on the radio. Why is that?

A: I am a radio journalist. My first hand experience is linked with the radio.

I have been to other countries including South Asia, Europe and America to visit radio stations. I compared and contrasted the conditions available in Sri Lanka in relation to other countries.

We had no access to print media during childhood because I lived in the interior parts of the country. I hail from Waleboda. At times we read Silumina but the radio was readily available at home. I was immensely influenced by radio programs such as Handa Mama.

Q: Did you include novel ideas on how to update the techniques behind the radio scene?

A: Yes. Establishing community radio stations is one such suggestion. Some countries have community radio stations which are a concept still alien to Sri Lanka.

However Sri Lanka has enough potential to run community radio stations. I researched and gathered more information on the matter considering the potentiality of community radio stations being established in Sri Lanka.

I wrote a book on community radio based on these facts. The plan was to establish 12 community radio stations in the country but only three were incepted. The Mahaweli Radio prototype is one of the most applicable and prominent radio models. If that model can be implemented we can withstand the challenges posed by globalization.

I introduced a Sinhala-English communication dictionary for school children. The book written on radio drama discusses the history of the subject, its evolution and the prevalent situation. It includes recent data.

Q : Why is Mass Communication so important as a subject in School level and University level?

A: Human beings cannot survive without communication. Officials of the government or private companies need to deal with people who are in need of their service.

They need a good communication ability to fulfill customer demands. Without this the whole system will collapse. The subject aims to inculcate communication skills within the students and prepare them for greater challenges ahead.

Q: There are instances when those who graduated in Mass Communication take to teaching and take up professions like clerks etc. Comment.

A: That is not correct. People believe that those who do communication should end up as journalists. This is highly absurd. Our goal is not to absorb all the students to the media sector. There should be critical listeners and readers. We want to create such a section in the society.

Teachers need good communication skills to interact with students. A teacher who had done communication as a subject would understand the mindset of the students. Clerks who possess communication knowledge can serve the state in an effective manner.

Q: Some of your books focus on religion and its means of communication. Why did you focus on Buddhism in particular?

A: Religion is within our souls. We are Buddhists. Our communication is based on Buddhism. This reality drove me to pen these facts on paper. Our understanding is based on our ability to communicate. We should value this fact.

Communication Values in Dasaraja Dharama is an in-depth analysis of the ancient ruling system in Sri Lanka. Dhamma and Development is a translation of a book written by Prof. Sulak Sivaraksha, a revolutionary Buddhist thinker in Thailand.

Crime and Participatory Communication is closely associated with the police and prison. The other books are Announcement and Communication articles, Small Group Communication.

My book of songs will teach students on the perceptions for imagination. The ideas are inspired from my village and childhood experiences. I remember how I went to Sri Pada by foot. Those things fuel my imagination.

Q: What is your opinion of the present day media conduct?

A: It is horrible. They don’t know what they are doing.

They misuse the language and use media freedom as an excuse. They are engaged on a mad rat race to earn profit. We should know our cultural roots.

The media should urge people to protect our heritage.

Now that terrorism had been eliminated, the country needs to be developed. The media should back this development drive. They should mind their Ps and Qs and persuade people to look towards the building up process.


Waleboda’s books

* Agama Ha Sanwardhanaya
* Dasa Raja Dharma
* Dasa Paramitha
* Guwanviduli NatyaRachanaya
* Praja Guwanviduliya
* Viduth MadyaGrahaka Samikshana
* Sanniwedana (A dictionary on terminology of communication)
* Kuda Kandayam Saniwedanaya (Small group communication)
* Nirmana Praweshaya
* Guwanviduli Madya
* Smarani
* Nivedanaya Saha Samaja Sanniwedana Lipi
* Guwanviduli Praurthi Nivedanaya
* Aparada Saha Sahabagithwa Sanniwedanaya
* Kolaba KawyaSanhitha
* MageGama
* Guwanviduli Natya (Radio drama)

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