Singing
to one’s heart
Comparing lyrics of a song and a poem is more like comparing a red
rose and a white rose. Rose is a rose with all of its spectacular
characteristics, but still differs by its colours. Comparative research
on lyrics and poem are vastly done and often carried out in relation to
the relevant social context.
Lyric, in ancient Greece, a poem accompanied by a musical instrument,
usually a lyre. Although the word is still often used to refer to the
songlike quality in poetry, it is more generally used to refer to any
short poem that expresses a personal emotion, be it a sonnet, ode, song,
or elegy.
Professor Sunil Ariyaratne |
Lyrics may be composed in almost any metre and on almost every
subject, although the most usual emotions presented are those of love
and grief. Lyrics are a kind of poetry, generally short, characterized
by a musical use of language. Lyric poetry often involves the expression
of intense personal emotion. The meaning of lyrics can either be
explicit or implicit. Some lyrics are abstract, almost unintelligible,
and, in such cases, their explication emphasizes form, articulation,
meter, and symmetry of expression.
On the other hand, poetry is an imaginative awareness of experience
expressed through meaning, sound, and rhythmic language choices so as to
evoke an emotional response. Poetry has been known to employ meter and
rhyme, but this is by no means necessary. Poetry is an ancient form that
has gone through numerous and drastic reinvention over time. The very
nature of poetry as an authentic and individual mode of expression makes
it nearly impossible to define. There are as many definitions of poetry
as there are poets. Wordsworth defined poetry as “the spontaneous
overflow of powerful feelings;” Emily Dickinson said, “If I read a book
and it makes my body so cold no fire ever can warm me, I know that is
poetry;”
Poetry is the chiselled marble of language; it’s a paint-spattered
canvas - but the poet uses words instead of paint, and the canvas is the
society. One of the most definable characteristics of the poetic form is
economy of language. Poets are miserly and unrelentingly critical in the
way they dole out words to a page. Carefully selecting words for
conciseness and clarity is standard, even for writers of prose, but
poets go well beyond this, considering a word’s emotive qualities, its
musical value, its spacing, and even its special relationship to the
page. The poet, through innovation in both word choice and form,
seemingly rends significance from thin air.
In Sri Lankan literary canon, lyrics and poetry are considered as
entirely different modes of literature. Writers like Rathna Sri
Wijesinghe seem to have conquered the two domains. In a country like Sri
Lanka, there is a great social responsibility before lyrics writers
other than poets. Nowadays people seem flock before media to watch and
listen to music, and media institutions seem step into a competition in
providing musical programmes to their viewers. There is no doubt that
lyrics of a song should be simple and easily perceptible, but that does
not mean that it should be entirely meaningless.
Referring to the history of freedom struggles and political
insurgencies, there can be seen an enthusiastic contribution of lyricist
in them. Professor Sunil Ariyaratne, turned a new page in Sinhala lyrics
literature by introducing alternative lyrics genre in his joint venture
with Nanda Malini in Pavana. Whether the ultimate result of the struggle
was a success or a failure, the musical venture was a success. Even
after two decades still Pavana songs linger in people’s minds.
Especially a song like Wahinnata haki nam gigum dii’ (If I could be a
storm that would moisten dry lands) is a timeless piece, though it was
originally written on the alternative purpose.
Whether the listener is literate or not, lyrics of a song reach the
mind of the listener. And after all, it goes along with an attractive
perk, the melody. It is an obvious stimulation in brainstorming our
lethargic society. |