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Wednesday, 7 July 2010

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Monthly journal on arts and literature in Tamil

As far as we know the monthly Jeeva Nathi (Stream of Life) is the only journal in Tamil to come regularly from Yaalpaanam (Jaffna). With the current issue 22 numbers have been published. Edited by a young undergraduate from the University of Jaffna, K. Bharanitharan, this journal publishes both quality creative and critical witting. The publishers have ventured into publishing four books so far: two collections of short stories and two volumes of poetry.

Better criticism

We liked the critical pieces better than the other features for their seriousness. In a signed article, the editor lists nine weaknesses in contemporary Tamil writing in Lanka. What he says is true in most cases, but it is worth noticing them. Non-Tamil readers who would like to know the latest trends could also be aware of these even though they may not be able to read and understand the language. Some Tamil writers in Lanka have the following failings, says Bharanitharan:

1. Writing to see their names in print

2. Explicit portrayal of sex blatantly for public to read

3. Describing the bodies of women and their parts of body in an obscene manner to excite the readers

At this point I must say that I am yet to read such type of writing by writers in Tamil in Lanka, but I must quickly add that the former Lankans now living abroad had in fact produced obscene writing in the name of post-modern literature.

4. Giving vent to their personal prejudices and anger against others.

5. Writing whatever without understanding what they write.

6. In the guise of writing in a new form, change the structure of their works indiscriminately.

7. Character assassinating pioneer writers.

8. Defaming those whom they don't like.

9. Writing in a confused manner thus dismantling knowledge.

The writer expands his findings in an abbreviated explanation.

More important essays

Another article with a tagline 'Caste Psychology' discusses the 'Psycho-Social Impacts of Caste-Related Beliefs'. This is by Rev Fr Rasendiram Stalin. Although the article is written in relatively long sentences, one could read it patiently to understand what the writer says. He devises his essay under the following heads; 'Negative Impacts', 'Cognitive Factors', 'Belief System', 'Self-Concept', 'Self- Esteem', 'Cognitive Distortion', 'Stereotyping', 'Selectivity in Religious Beliefs', 'Affectivity', 'Anger Expressions', 'Depression', 'Vulnerability', 'Guilt Feeling', 'Interpersonal Relationship', 'Human Qualities' and so on. Evidently it is an academic essay on a new subject in Tamil writing in Lanka

Writer and critic S. Muruganantahm remembers the writing of the late S. Kathigamanathan, a promising writer in the 1960s and 70s. Writer Yogeswari Sivapragasam introduces briefly some latest publications by Lankan writers.

Writer, critic and editor of a Colombo based literary journal called Gnanam continues his seventh installment on what he has achieved as a literary figure. Yugayini writes about the future of womankind. There are also short stories and poems and serialized fiction. The magazine is priced at 60/- and is available in Colombo bookstalls and elsewhere that sell books and magazine in Tamil.

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