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Sarkozy backs bigger UN say for Africa

French President Nicolas Sarkozy said on Monday that Africa should have a permanent seat on the United Nations (UN) Security Council, calling the lack of representation “unacceptable”.


(From L to R) Presidents of Cameroon Paul Biya, of Malawi Bingu wa Mutharika, of France Nicolas Sarkozy, of South Africa Jacob Zuma and Prime minister of Ethiopia Meles Zenawi give a press conference during the 25th Africa-France summit on June 1, 2010 in Nice, southeastern France. AFP

He was speaking at the 25th Africa-France summit in Nice, attended by 38 African heads of state, including President Jacob Zuma and Nigerian leader Goodluck Jonathan.

France is seeking to renew its Africa ties at the two-day summit, which will touch on global governance and Africa’s campaign for more of a say at the security council, the top UN decision-making body.

“I am deeply convinced it is no longer possible to discuss major world issues without the presence of Africa,” Sarkozy said. “None of the problems, absolutely none of the problems that the world faces today, can be resolved without the active participation of the African continent.”

He did not specify how an African representative should obtain a seat on the 15-member council, which has China, France, Russia, UK and the US as its only permanent members.

Sarkozy said, “Africa is our future”, and it was time to stop sidelining the continent from international forums. He pledged to back UN reform to give African states a greater say. With its rich resources, Africa would drive world growth for decades to come. “A failed Africa would be a tragedy for Europe,” Sarkozy warned. Giving Africa a strong voice in world governance is a key theme of the summit as France prepares to take the helm of the Group of Eight and Group of 20 clubs of rich economies next year. SA is the only African G-20 member. In a first, 210 French business leaders, including top bosses at oil giant Total and nuclear behemoth Areva, are taking part in summit talks along with 150 heads of African companies.

The push on the economic front comes as France has taken a back seat to China, Africa’s biggest trade partner, which has injected billions over the past decade to tap into raw materials. There are three African countries. Many see that structure as a holdover from the Cold War and argue Africa needs stronger representation, given that 27 percent of UN member states are African.

“When there is a serious economic crisis in the world, we cannot continue to, make decisions without Africa,” Congolese President Denis Sassou Nguesso said ahead of the summit. “Africa cannot continue to be the fifth wheel and the UN Security Council cannot continue to be without Africa.”

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