Focus on BooksMoments of
reminiscences
Prof. Sunanda Mahendra
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Title: Ma dutu Sundara gama: telangapatha
(Telengapatha,
the scenic village I have seen)
Author: Jinadasa Jayawardhana
Page count:208
Price: Rs. 300
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From time to time a number of books appears in the form of memoirs
and notes on memorable moments of certain human habitats, jotted down by
authors who so like to post on these memories to the posterity. The book
under discussion, which is written in the form of a series of
recollection of the past about six to eight decades ago, is one of the
good examples.
The author Jayawardhana, who does not wish to state who he is but
remembers his childhood days spent in the village named Telengapatha,
sensitively captures several nuances of his experiences, which may have
just been unnoticed by some other individual of his time.
The village known as ‘gama’ Telengapatha lies as a spot patch of land
in between the Thoarana Handiya, in Kelaniya, along the Mara road from
Colombo to Kandy and Colombo to Negombo on the other border.
I felt that I was living in this small village in the way the
geographical landmarks and historical details are unfolded from the
first page to the last: he draws the mental image of his village several
years ago with its bygone splendour and perhaps at times goes to the
extent of heaving a sigh of sorrow at the lost image as is normally
found with the passage of time into the so called modern technological
development.
Gone are the shrubs, thickets, paddy fields, sanctuaries, temples and
seats of learning leaving behind some of the traces of the same.
He rediscovers the grandeur of the seats of earnings such as
Dharmaloka, and Vidyalankara Pirviena, Gurukula, with their pioneer
scholars both monks and laymen.
He remembers some of the worthy periodicals such as Kalaya printed
and published by a group of scholars with the leadership of the late
journalist D B Dhanapala.
Then he recalls how the itinerant groups of theatremen enter the
village with their flashy ways of attracting people to see them and
enjoy.
The period under discussion is sometimes the immediate phase of the
post war period and sometimes more recent times just before the advent
of the university status for Vidyalankara seat of learning.
He recalls the names and deeds of scholarly monks of the calibre of
Venerables Ratmalane Sri Dharmaloka, Kotahene Pannasinha and Bambarande
Siri Sivali. As these pages are designed to read more easily the factual
value too seeps out without much effort enveloping certain narrative
forms, monologues and dialogues.
There is five references to the great painter Solius Mendis, who
created a unique beauty to the Kelaniya temple.
The author mentioning how the artiste Mendis gained his recognition
via the Indian scholar artiste Nandalal Bose and his friend and admirer
D B Dhanapala. Furthermore the author too shows how the painter emerges
as a qualified and skilled creator after his academic training at Shanti
Niketana (202-206pp).
The political and socio-cultural upheavals in the lives of such
persons as Sir D B Jayatilake, and Ven. Walpola Rahula are also recorded
in an alternative mode of expression (186-190pp). the author who recalls
of his intimate moments in life never attempts to be a parochial
sectarian in his vision, as he unfolds some of the socio-religious
entities.
But may it be said that in the prices of truthful intimate narration
he depicts some of the evil forces of behaviour patterns which are
disastrous to the common living conditions with a grave sense of dismay
he depicts such events as killing animals as a ritual or sacrificial
measure to invoke blessings for their own gains.
He heightens the dirty conditions of ill will and hatred that lie
beneath those who attempt to bring goodwill to the community at large.
He sensitively records the glory ashe saw but lost today. One of the
rare document the reader encounters in this series of notes is the one
mentioned as written by Ven. Yakkaduwe Pannarama in 1948 (see P182-185).
In this important report the reader observes how with great hardships a
priest had to build a seat of learning when the necessary requirements
and moral support does not enter the venture.
The learned scholar Bhikkhu Pragnarama, shows the magnanimity of the
group effort had been as a necessary force of education needed for the
period in discussion, to eliminate the evil forces of ignorance.
The selection of material for this compendium of memoirs is highly
readable one perhaps resourceful for researches in the fields of social
sciences and Humanities.
According to author Jayawardhana the term ‘telegapatha’ is the result
of a certain Telegu prince who had come and settled in this village on
his defeat with his retinue envisaged as a dispute, with a warrior king
of South Indian region.
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