Eradicating terrorism is the only path to peace
A Sri Lankan Burgher’s Perspective:
J.B. MULLER
TERRORIST PROBLEM: The stance of the Rajapaksa Government
articulated by Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapaksa in Trincomalee last
Monday provides much-needed reassurance to all peace-loving people in
the country.
Indeed, without eradicating terrorism how could we expect peace to be
established and prevail? The LTTE has proved to the entire world that it
is not interested in pursuing peace-only the establishment of a separate
state at any cost.
All initiatives taken by the lawfully-constituted government of Sri
Lanka (in succession) and the international community have failed in the
face of LTTE pig-headedness.
Furthermore,
his utterly outrageous claim to be the ‘sole representative of the Tamil
people’ cannot stand the litmus test of a democratic election where
neither coercion nor the threat of force is used.
Such a free election will produce other Tamil leaders who would prove
his claim to be utterly hollow.
Even though the task of militarily defeating and destroying the LTTE
is extremely difficult the Government is left with no option but to
pursue that goal relentlessly and at great cost. It should also receive
our wholehearted commitment because its eventual goal is to achieve
peace.
This does not mean that the People would condone extravagance or the
corruption that has plagued defence procurement. Those issues also
should be faced in to retain the people’s confidence.
Terrorism has become a global phenomenon and the United States, the
European Union, the leading members of the Commonwealth of Nations,
Russia, China, Israel, India, and Japan are all agreed that terrorism
must be eradicated.
Many initiatives are being pursued all over the world to fight the
threat of terrorism and why shouldn’t Sri Lanka do the same to protect
the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country?
Some would point out that fighting terrorism in Sri Lanka has a dark
side-that of human rights abuses on a widespread scale by members of the
security forces and others associated with the Government.
However, whilst there are no firm indictments in this regard, it is
the bounden duty of the Government to strictly enforce respect for human
rights and crackdown on those who have violated human rights with
impunity.
This is not only on behalf of the hapless victims only but also
because such allegations seriously taint the image of the Government and
the security establishment.
The Government is the lawfully-elected government of all its citizens
irrespective of ethnicity, religious affiliation, language spoken,
caste, class, political membership or any other consideration and it
should begin thinking of itself as such.
It has, therefore, a critical associated duty and responsibility to
also eradicate the root causes of terrorism: Discrimination,
marginalisation, intolerance, bigotry, and poverty.
It should remove the causes for grievances regarding the utterly
myopic language policy, the equally foolish standardisation of
university admissions, and discrimination regarding appointments to high
posts in the Public Services.
Here, the All Party Representative Committee should recommend the
formulation of an entirely new constitution-a secular one meant for ALL
citizens that would enshrine a Bill of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms
that would guarantee, in no uncertain terms, the unfettered pursuit of
liberty and the pursuit of happiness, to all its citizens.
Indeed, the organisations of Civil Society should form a ‘coalition
of conscience’ to eradicate terrorism by assisting the Government to
change those things that gave rise to terrorism-both Southern as well as
Northern-and thus preserve the unity and independence of Sri Lanka.
If and when positive steps are taken to ensure that all citizens are
fully coequal in all respects, the main grievances of those labelled
‘minorities’ would have been addressed fully.
It would also remove the repugnant dichotomy of a ‘majority’ versus
the ‘minorities’ and also end, forever, coalition politics and the
unethical horse-trading that goes on to form governments before and
after elections.
Political parties based on ethnicity, religious affiliation, or
linguistic preference ought to be banned forever in the national
interest.
When these steps are taken and every son and daughter of Mother Lanka
is recognized as a ‘bhumiputra’, we could all look forward not only to
the dawn of real peace but also, with hope renewed, begin rebuilding our
common Motherland.
Such steps would infuse the citizenry of the country with a new
dynamism and vibrancy and unleash the inherent potential of our people
to create ‘that other Eden’ only 40 miles from the gates of Paradise.
I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which
ALL persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is
an ideal which I hope that will be achieved in my lifetime. But if needs
be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.
Indeed, a broad vision, shorn of narrow-mindedness, full of the
wisdom of hindsight and a strong political will to move forwards,
upwards, and outwards to create that new country is needed now more than
ever.
Hopefully, with the resolve shown to fight terrorism militarily, we
will also have the resolve to pursue the parallel course to remove the
causes of terrorism also. |