World horrified by Israeli killings in Gaza
MIDDLE EAST: The world reacted with horrified shock on Wednesday to
an Israeli army attack on Palestinian homes in the Gaza Strip that
killed 18 civilians, eight of them children.
Condemnations poured in from the United Nations, the European Union,
the Middle East and Europe over what Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas
called a "black day".
Of the quartet overseeing the moribund Middle East peace process -
the EU, the UN, Russia and the United States - only Washington refrained
from criticism.
The White House said it "regretted" the deaths and placed the onus on
the Palestinians not to exact revenge. "The response to the loss of
innocent lives is not go out and take revenge ... on other innocents,"
State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said after Palestinian
radicals threatened suicide attacks on Israel.
The UN special envoy for the Middle East, Alvaro de Soto, said he was
"deeply shocked and appalled" by the Israeli shellings in the town of
Beit Hanun, which killed five Palestinian men, five women and eight
children.
De Soto urged Israel "to call off these and other military operations
without delay" and appealed to Palestinians to cease firing rockets into
Israeli territory.
The European Union said the Israeli onslaught was "a profoundly
shocking event" and also demanded a halt to its military operations. The
22-nation Arab League called an emergency meeting of its foreign
ministers.
"These massacres of children, women and civilians are unjustified and
incomprehensible and unexpected," Arab League Secretary General Amr
Mussa said. "Israeli policies in the Palestinian territories have gone
too far." Israel's Arab neighbours reacted sharply.
Jordan's King Abdullah II condemned the "horrible massacre" and
pledged to "exert all the efforts necessary to stop the Israeli military
operations".
Syria accused Israel of "state terrorism" and urged the UN Security
Council to "punish Israel for its repeated crimes".
Egypt, which signed a peace treaty with Israel in 1979, joined
Britain, Italy, Russia and Turkey in rebuking it for using excessive
force.
"This immoral and inhumane attack ... constitutes a violation of all
international laws and norms," Cairo said. "This behaviour does not help
achieve security or peace and it cannot be justified under any
circumstance."
Britain concurred: "It is hard to see what this action was meant to
achieve and how it can be justified," said Foreign Secretary Margaret
Beckett. "Israel must respect its obligation to avoid harming
civilians." Russia said Israel's attacks went "beyond the stated aim of
preventing rockets being fired into Israel from Gaza".
And Turkey - which signed a military cooperation deal with Israel in
1996 - declared: "Israel's disproportionate and indiscriminate use of
force against rocket attacks is not conducive to permanent security and
stability in the region."
The EU said Israel had "a right to defend itself but not at the price
of the lives of the innocent", while the International Red Cross (ICRC)
stressed that international humanitarian law "strictly prohibits"
attacks on civilians and homes.
All sides urged Palestinian militants to show restraint too, with
Moscow pointing out that firing rockets at Israel would only provoke new
military ripostes. But the reaction from the belligerents themselves
gave little cause for hope. Israel voiced regret over the Gaza deaths
but vowed to continue its offensive. And Hamas's exiled political leader
Khaled Meshaal warned the Islamist Palestinian movement would take
revenge.
Israeli leaders should be tried for "war crimes" over the shelling,
he said, accusing the US administration of joint responsibility with the
Jewish state for the "odious massacres".
Israel began its offensive in Gaza after Palestinian militants
abducted one of its soldiers in June.
Jerusalem, Thursday, AFP
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