Copying! Where can it lead?
Prasad Abu Bakr
Les Demoiselles d’ Arignon - Pablo Picasso
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Plagiarism: In any field people who are involved in it can recognise
a style at a glance. In painting it may be Picasso or our own George
Keyt. In fashion, it may be French born Pierre Cardin or Japanese
designer Kenzo or in music it can be Sinatra from the past or Sade of
recent times. All these people have created and carved out an enigmatic
style of their own within those fields related to their creative work.
The same goes with dancing, acting, photography, writing etc; Long
time occupation in these particular fields can help the person involved
in it evolve an unmistakable style which will be recognised by viewers
and observers.
With so many creative genius' crowning the globe with all their
creative glory ,we still see many who shine in their shadow making a
fast buck by merely copying the original work. Some of them are
apprentices that have trained under masters and have remained within the
same framework of style.
Most of them under-cut their masters in price and supply the clients
the same design at a cheaper price.
Copying! here, has become an almost done thing reaching shameless
levels at times. What we all marvel at as special and what we still
enjoy as original works of art are still products from the late sixties.
Today it is evident that many architects have drawn the inspiration from
our past masters such as Geoffery Bawa or Minette De Silva.
Colour sense
The colour sense and drawings on the many creative pennants by Ena De
Silva has been copied by almost all batik manufacturers since batiks
came to remain a national trade in this country.
The same can be said of the inimitable drawing style of Sybil
Wettasinghe who has illustrated scores of children's books and also used
her stylised illustrations in her batiks. Her traditional motifs used
specially on batik Kandyan saris became a commercial stepping stone to
many batik entrepreneurs at the time.
Batik designs
The late Somabandhu Shilpadhipathi was an artist who designed many
wall hangings for batiks. Many batik manufacturers bought his designs to
be re-produced in batiks. But there were many others who copied
Somabandhu's designs and made a living by selling them over the years.
In woven textiles a major contribution to this field has been made by
one of Sri Lanka's foremost textile technologist and designer
Chandramani Thenuwara whose designs have gone down well with many
designers of the weaving industry. Her spectrum range and other
contemporary combinations paved the way for many involved in textile
weaving to copy her style, fitting them into dress fabrics and
furnishings.
Her designing capabilities did not stop at nourishing the many
weaving centers of the government sector alone, a large part of her
creative ideas are seen being used by many who have survived in the
industry and special mention has to be made of the handwoven saris, once
made popular by many of the newscasters that appeared on television
draped in those many shades of colour in form of weaves designed by Ms
Thenuwara.
Early seventies
In the early seventies when Senaka Senanayake, Sri Lanka's foremost
child prodigy created a name for himself bringing fame to our country,
there were many young artists that followed in his footsteps.
Even today there are grown ups who still imitate the artist's famous
style and present them at exhibitions. It will be fitting to state,
however, that the most copied artist of our time is invariably the late
George Keyt.
George Keyt reproductions are such a common site today that it
sometimes makes one wonder the number of buyers that might be purchasing
a fake without knowing what they are in for. It seems as if
entrepreneurs are encouraging such artistes with an aim of flogging the
reproductions at fancy prices in art markets.
In contemporary terms the most copied Sri Lankan artist is Jagath
Weerasinghe. His work that appeared on the scene during the early
nineties became a big hit among buyers, this triggered off a chain
re-action to his style, which otherwise would have been seen as brash
and without a sense of elegance.
Owing to its immediate success many artists began copying his style
but the most number of followers came from his own camp. The reason
being that during the mid nineties Weerasinghe worked as a lecturer at
the Department of Aesthetic Studies, The University of Kelaniya and
there were dozens to follow him and yet do follow in his style.
In today's context this is all leading us in an even more bizarre
direction. Our society has probably graduated from copying individuals
and today we are borrowing other cultural elements wholesale.
Architecture
So! It is not only in the fields of painting and architecture or
interior decorating where copying exists. It is a widespread disease and
many are unaware of the fact that they are in fact reflecting somebody
else's ability to their own advantage or even their cultural
backgrounds; however, it may appear to look foreign in our surroundings.
There are entire shops operating in Colombo today selling copies of
other designers' work copied off lifestyle magazines from overseas. With
the free trade setting in to Colombo the country instead of show casing
our designs and products abroad, the design industry here was quick to
grasp and influence itself by what was coming in.
Today almost everything that is available in our market are products
influenced by cross cultures from all over the world.
The vast possibilities that were available to us in ways of not only
flourishing in the export market but also of propagating our own stamp
of identity within our own living styles have disappeared because we
wanted to service the west with commodities that were useful to them and
suitable to their style of living.
Victims of ideologies
We have now become victims of those ideologies brought in by foreign
experts that frequented our shores during the earlier days that the free
trade opened itself here.
Today most of the music that is aired over the many radio stations
that have mushroomed reflect either Indian or Western flavours, the most
popular being the Rap variety. Television is full of Indian soap operas
and in recent times copies of such South Indian soaps produced here with
Indian directors and their production crews.
Our paintings today are mostly post European and some of them are un-recognisably
European because art dealers are trying to satisfy the needs of
decorators looking for such work that can fit in with their borrowed
design trends that play a major role in their schemes; Which are based
mostly against the cold and frozen backdrop of the West.
Even our eating habits have changed from wholesome and healthy to
quick and Chinese accompanied by carbonated mineral waters with
artificial colouring. Many youngsters can be seen sipping these drinks
at breakfast in their own homes.
Borrowed designs
Look at our brides. They are a concoction of the far east and the
west. The ceremonies are all to western standards and a lot of monies
are spent on maintaining appearances rather than making it a happy
family affair that can bond the families of both the bride and the groom
together.
At such functions one finds that most of the effects are either
borrowed from western magazines or carried out on instructions given by
those many half baked experts that appear on television preaching
viewers on modern etiquette and western mannerisms.
If one wonders how all this stuff about copying can lead to this,
then this is where individual copying habits in some instances can lead
to.
Invading cultures
When it's allowed to breed, it can end up engulfing entire nations
effecting its culture and identity. There is a marked difference in
being influenced and being inspired. In the case of the latter, it can
help us to sharpen our ideas by taking into notion the finer points in
somebody else's creative work.
Today we have been bulldozed by individuals who have copied a lot of
foreign living styles, art works and many other social standings that
are generally based upon indigenous evolutionary systems, which we were
once proud bearers of. This is all a sad chain of happenings not because
there has not been any good evolving through this whole process but we
have unconsciously sacrificed whatever good we had that could have been
developed into something unique at the cost of borrowing many things
that are constantly appearing to be out of place within our space of
living.
It is the same theory with individuals that copy too, after all much
painstaking work that has gone into reproducing another's identity to
appear as if it is 'your own'. But the moment it is seen by others, that
is exactly what it will seize to be in the first place 'your own'. It
will be a lifetime, living in another's glory, unrecognised and with no
applause. |