Testing is new wrinkle in US-India nuke deal
UNITED STATES: The United States will stick to its insistence
that India adhere to a moratorium on testing atomic weapons as part of a
deal that would give India access to U.S. and foreign nuclear technology
for the first time in three decades, senior officials said on Monday.
The testing issue has emerged as the latest wrinkle in the deal, which
includes supplying nuclear fuel and reactors to meet India's civilian
energy needs.
U.S. Ambassador to India David Mulford expressed confidence the
testing issue would be successfully resolved, but acknowledged that
Congress may not vote on the deal until after the November election.
The agreement "is being worked on and there will have to be some sort
of wording arrangement (on testing), which has not been agreed. It's a
matter to be discussed" with India, he told the American Enterprise
Institute, a conservative thinktank.
A senior U.S. official close to the negotiations who spoke
anonymously told Reuters: "In working out this bilateral agreement,
we're going to have to arrive at language - and I think we can work this
out with the Indians."
He insisted the administration is "not rolling back on that
commitment ... We're going to maintain our insistence on the
moratorium."
The nuclear agreement, underpinning a dramatic improvement in ties
between the United States and India has raised concerns that it weakens
efforts to curb the spread of nuclear weapons.
India has not signed the nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty and has
produced nuclear weapons outside international standards.
In an agreement on civilian nuclear cooperation last July 18, Indian
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh made a unilateral declaration that India
would maintain a voluntary moratorium on nuclear weapons testing.
Washington, Tuesday, Reuters |