Sanctions bid fails, Bush won't exclude Iran nuke strike
UNITED STATES: The United States failed to secure international
support for targeted sanctions against Iran and President George W. Bush
refused to rule out nuclear strikes if diplomacy failed to curb the
Islamic Republic's atomic ambitions.
Bush said he would discuss Iran's nuclear activities with China's
President Hu Jintao, who has been cool toward sanctions, during his U.S.
visit this week.
Asked if his options included planning for a nuclear strike, Bush
said: "All options are on the table. We want to solve this issue
diplomatically and we're working hard to do so."
But a meeting of major powers in Moscow ended without consensus
despite strong U.S. pressure for international sanctions. Washington
believes Iran is trying to build bombs but Tehran says it is only
developing nuclear energy.
The meeting of deputy foreign ministers of the U.N. Security
Council's permanent members - The United States, Britain, France, China
and Russia - plus Germany, was called after Tehran declared last week
that it had enriched uranium and was aiming for industrial-scale
production.
The No. 3 U.S. State Department official, Nicholas Burns, argued that
sanctions should be imposed on Iran, but Russia and China are resisting
and the parties came to no agreement, said State Department spokesman
Tom Casey in Washington.
"Burns raised the issue of some form of sanctions and there will need
to be further discussions on this," he said after being briefed by U.S.
officials about the meeting.
The United States, which already enforces its own sweeping sanctions
on Iran, wants the Security Council to be ready for strong diplomatic
action, including measures such as a freeze on assets and visa curbs on
Iranian officials.
Tehran had vowed to continue its pursuit of nuclear technology,
whatever the meeting's outcome.
"Whatever the result of this meeting might be, Iran will not abandon
its rights," Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi said
before the meeting ended.
State Department spokesman Sean McCormack stressed that the goal of
the Moscow meeting was to make preparations for decisions to be taken in
various capitals.
Meanwhile French President Jacques Chirac, due in Cairo on a two-day
visit, told Egyptian daily Al-Ahram that it was "unacceptable" for Iran
to have nuclear weapons, and called for "necessary gestures" from Israel
and the Palestinians for "real negotiations" to resume.
The Iranian nuclear problem and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict will
be high on the agenda when Chirac meets Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak
on Wednesday.
The Iranian leaders "must understand that, for the international
community, the prospect of a militarily nuclearized Iran is
unacceptable," Chirac said in an interview.
The French president insisted that the door remained open for a
resumption of talks as soon as Iran went along with the requests of the
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the UN Security Council,
stressing that "more than ever the choice is in the hands of the Iranian
leaders." Washington, Cairo,Wednesday, Reuters, AFP |