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Thursday, 4 April 2013

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Accessibility in public spaces: The need of the hour

The long week-end in March was a perfect opportunity to get away from the noisy, overcrowded and polluted city of Colombo. My grandfather aged 93 along with my mother and I hopped on to a privately run luxury Rail service to Peradeniya (Kandy). Glossy photos of these trains and luxurious rides along the picturesque hill country adorned many magazines and newspapers, since their commencement.

The hype that was created during its introduction made me seriously think about opting for rail transport instead of travelling by vehicle. While facilities such as these are beneficial for the revival of the Sri Lankan railway system, the basic needs of the travellers should be a priority.

Accessibility is an important indispensable basic human right. This is important for a country such as ours, since a large numbers of our war victims are disabled. Sri Lanka also has one of the largest aging populations in South Asia. By 2013, 22% of our population will be above 60 years. A great number of youth also have debilitating conditions either by birth or due to injury.

Sri Lanka's public services including the transport services have failed so far to provide equal access to those with disabilities and to the elderly. The luxury train service we boarded to Kandy had no wheel chair assistance for my grandfather. The steps to get onto the train should be within easy reach for those with limited mobility.

Parliament Act No. 28 of 1996 states, 'no person should be discriminated on the ground of disability and their mobility restricted in a manner which precludes or impedes them from gaining reasonable physical access to public buildings and facilities provided within such buildings, especially the toilet facilities'. It is paramount that the key architectural elements of public buildings should be designed to address the diverse mobility needs of the population.

This includes floor surfaces, pathways and corridors, doors and entrances, steps and stairs, hand-rails and grab bars, ramps, toilets and car parks. By providing the masses such basic facilities, the productivity of the country can be improved. The people with curtailed mobility will be able to live to their true potential. Their employment prospects and access to education would increase. People with disabilities and the elderly will also be able to perform their daily tasks without depending on others.

Sri Lanka is aggressively marketing itself as one of the hottest tourist destinations in the world. Sri Lanka has been named as the number one destination in the world to visit in 2013 by the travel guide book and digital media publisher – Ó The Lonely Planet”. With the increase of tourist arrivals to the country, one would need to give serious thought to the level of service offered by us in comparison to some of the emerging tourist markets. Vietnam being an emerging market for tourism are far ahead of us in their attention to people's basic needs such as offering assistance to those with limited mobility. Since the luxury train service in the country specifically caters to the tourist market, facilities such as providing wheel chair assistance for passengers is a basic requirement.

Sri Lanka's public services sector including the transportation authority needs to take urgent action in order to remedy this situation.

New buildings being constructed at the very least, should provide suitable entrances and toilets for those with limited mobility. Our public transport system needs to be sensitive to the needs of the disabled community of this country. We cannot boast about being the 'Wonder of Asia' if we overlook the most vulnerable of populations.

Shari Jayawardhana
Email


Prevention of thefts from rubber small holdings

Rubber small holders face serious problems of safety guarding sheet rubber and crepe produced by them, from thieves. Even more painful is the threat to their rubber trees by illegal tapping and extraction of latex, which ruins tapping panels of the trees. The final outcome of these is the rapid reduction of the yield, causing slow death of the tree due to bark-rot.

The Rubber Control Act of 1956 has provisions to minimize rubber thefts. They are as follows:

a. Purchasing rubber could be made only by dealers registered with the Rubber Development Department.

b. Rubber Dealers are required to obtain a completed R.C. 15 form from the seller to identify the seller and the source of the rubber.

c. The Rubber Development Department to monitor activities of rubber Dealers to ensure that they conform to the above regulations.

Surprisingly these requirements are not enforced by the Rubber Development Department. This gives a grand opportunity for thieves to fleece small holders. Unless the above provisions are enforced very early, the efforts of the Rubber Development Department by providing the rubber replanting subsidy and other services will be of little benefit to small holders.

Forgotten Small Holders


The Kallady bridge in Batticaloa

The construction of the new bridge across the lagoon in Batticaloa is a landmark in the development programme in the Eastern Province. Batticaloa is a lagoon-locked city. Britishers did not build bridges when they ruled over this country but provided ferries.

It took more then 30 minutes to cross the Batticaloa lagoon. R.S. Agar who shot the man eating Punani leopard, has mentioned in his book, that he had to wait for two hours to get his car across the Valachchenai lagoon.

In 1907 Governor William Blake sanctioned the construction of a bridge. But Sir Henry McCallum dropped the idea as it was considered too costly.

The bridge was finally constructed in 1925 after the railway line was laid to Batticaloa. This is one of the longest bridges in Sri Lanka, the other being the Railway Bridge at Manampitiya. It is said that standing on this bridge on a moonlight light, is possible to hear the singing fish.

B.B. Perera, Katubedda


Mannar Police hailed

A tyre shop caught fire in a busy area at about 10.30 p.m. in the Mannar town on March 24. The fire was said to have started due to a short circuit and the shop was in flames, as it had stored an array of rubber-based tyres. People in the neighbouring houses were working tirelessly to put the fire out by pouring water, brought in by them in buckets.

But they could not stop the shop from being badly damaged in the fire. Meanwhile, telephone calls were made to the Mannar Police seeking their help. Several policemen arrived at the spot with two water bowsers and joined the people to extinguish the fire.

The Head Quarters Inspector Thaluwatha himself came to the spot and gave a helping hand to the policemen to put out the fire. People in Mannar praise the police unreservedly, for their noteworthy contribution in this incident.

S.A. Croos – Mannar


Pre-2006 pension anomalies

Numerous letters have appeared in various newspapers from time to time, spotlighting the plight of the pre-2006 pensioners who are in the twilight of their life.

Yet no action has been taken by the authorities concerned to address the problems faced by this category of pensioners regarding the rectification of their pension anomalies so far.

What the pre-2006 pensioners ask, is the fulfillment of a promise given regarding the rectification of anomalies in the pensions of those who retired before 1.1.2006.

The pre-2006 pensioners were hopefully waiting to receive revised pensions after rectification of the anomalies but were dismayed to find that it had not been effected and that nothing positive had happened. They are languishing in dire straits.

At this juncture, I would emphatically appeal to the President to consider the grievance expressed in our earlier letters and rectify the pension anomalies to enable the pensioners to enjoy reasonable benefits within their remaining short life time.

S. Tharmalingam - Moratuwa

 

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