Role of an effective executive
‘get the right things done’:
Premasara Epasinghe - BA (Cey) Dip in Ed. Dip in
Mktg Lecturer)
The job of an executive is to be effective. Therefore, “to effect”
and “To Execute” are near synonyms or a word or phrase with the same
meaning an Executive is expected to “get the right things done”. Today,
in the business world many organizations, firms and most of the blue
chip companies, have created a top post known as The Chief Executive
Officer – CEO one who is overall in charge of the said organization or
firm.
In selecting a CEO, a company or organization should always choose an
educated, intelligent, knowledgeable and an intellectual personality
with a fine “Track Record”. He should be a charming personality who
loves the organization and a dedicated character.
Intelligence, imagination and knowledge are essential ingredients. It
is the effectiveness that turms or converts them in to result. Here, the
most important factor of an excellent CEO is that he should be a man of
honesty and integrity.
A person by virtue of his position or knowledge who is responsible
for a contribution that materially affects the capacity of the
organization to perform and bring results can be considered as an
executive.
In Guerrilla War, “They say that every man is an executive. In fact,
“executives” can be defined as people, who have no time of their own,
because, their time is always pre-empted by matters of importance to
somebody else.
To be an executive who is effective there are basically five
practices and habits, one should follow.
Managing their time effectively, focus on outward contribution, build
or strengths of superiors, colleagues, subordinates and strength in the
situation. Effective executives concentrate where excellent performance
will produce outstanding results, and last but not the lest, effective
executives finally make effective decisions.
The word efficient, according to Management, jargon means using
resources wisely in a cost effective way. For example, world famous
Toyota Motor Corporation produces high quality products at a relatively
low cost is efficient. Effective means making right decisions and
successfully implementing them.
The role of an effective executive, or effective manager, primary
responsibility is to carry out the management process effectively and
efficiently. A decision is a judgment. It is a choice between
alternatives between wrong and right effective executive encourages
opinions. The first rule in decision-making is that one does not make a
decision unless there is disagreement.
Effective Presidents in American history has had his own method of
producing the disagreement he needed in order to make an effective
decision. Abraham Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt, Frandlin D Roosevelt,
Harnz Trumen each had his own ways but each created the disagreement he
needed for some understanding of what the decision is all about.
If you observe effective executives, they start with Time, not
Planning. What is the discretionary time? It is (1) Recording time (2)
Managing time (3) Consolidating time. These time factors are the
foundation of executive effectiveness. One must understand that time is
also an important, vital, unique resource. It is totally irreplaceable.
As you are aware everything requires time.
The effective executive focusses on contribution. Effective
executives never ask “How does he get alone with me?” There question is
“What does he contribute?” Even strong executives always have strong
weaknesses. One must realize, where there peaks, there are valleys. No
one is strong in many areas. In today’s business environment, executive
effectiveness is one of the best hope to make modern society productive
economically and viable socially.
The effective executive or CEO never wastes time. Some inefficient
organizations rely on excess meetings. With my personal experience as an
executive or senior manager, common time-waster is malorganization
meetings are a concession to deficient organization.
In Sri Lanka, there are too many meetings. For example if you want
to contact the CEO, him or her secretary most of the time will say
“He is at a meeting”. I believe, on the principle, you either “meets” or
“work”. Through experience, I can state, some inefficient CEO’s, are
more interested in time-waste tactics-meetings than work. I agree, you
must meet at least once a fortnight with short formal or informal
follow-up meetings.
The meetings have to be exceptions rather than rule. If everybody in
an organization meets all the time, it is an organization in which no
one gets anything done.
I presume, as a rule meeting should never be allowed to become the
main demand on an executives time. Too many meetings are a clear
indication and bespeak poor structure of jobs and wrong organizational
components. |