India bids farewell to Bal Thackeray
INDIA: Huge crowds gathered in Mumbai on Sunday to witness the
funeral procession of Bal Thackeray, chief of the Hindu nationalist Shiv
Sena party and one of India's most divisive politicians.
Thackeray, who called his followers “Hindu warriors” and was known
for his fiery anti-Muslim rhetoric, died aged 86 on Saturday of cardiac
arrest following a prolonged illness.
Tens of thousands of people lined the route to catch a final glimpse
of Thackeray, who made his last journey flanked by family and party
members, still wearing his trademark sunglasses and covered in the
national flag.
Authorities placed large numbers of extra police on the streets in a
bid to avert trouble following the death of the politician, whose party
has a reputation for intimidation and violence.
His body was being taken to central Shivaji Park, where the public
could pay homage before his last rites and cremation later in the day.
“I will be privileged to pay respects to my god. We have lost our
godfather,” Ganesh Sawant, an office assistant in the city, told AFP.
Commercial establishments across Mumbai were expected to remain
closed until after Thackeray's cremation with some owners saying they
feared they could be targeted by Shiv Sena supporters if they did not
shut.
Local newspapers dedicated pages of coverage to the man who dominated
the city's politics for decades.
“Mumbai loses its boss,” ran the headline of the Mumbai Mirror, below
a picture of an imposing, cigar-smoking Thackeray. “Many hated him. Many
feared him. Many loved him for what he stood for,” said a tribute in the
Mid Day newspaper. Thackeray vociferously sought to defend the rights of
local Marathi-speaking “sons of the soil” against so-called “outsiders”
-- whether south Indians, Gujaratis, north Indians or Bangladeshis --
who came to the region for work.
He was accused by an official probe of inciting violence against
Muslims in riots that claimed more than 1,000 lives in Mumbai in the
1990s, although he was never charged.
Loyalists had assembled outside his home late on Saturday, many of
them sobbing, and the city came to a virtual halt when his death was
announced.
Despite Thackeray's polarising career, tributes poured in for the
politician who gave Bombay the new name of Mumbai -- seen as a bid to
rid the city of its British colonial past and emphasise its Marathi
roots.
“He was a consummate communicator whose stature in the politics of
Maharashtra was unique,” Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said.
Police advised Mumbai residents to travel only in emergencies, as
taxis went off the roads and shopkeepers and restaurants shut as news of
his death spread through the city.
AFP |