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Wednesday, 12 January 2011

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Some notable filmmakers

Clean

Related to Film Appreciation is knowledge of film history, personalities, their works and the like. In ensuing weeks we shall confine to observations gathered in attending to two international film festivals held in India from late November to mid-December. One was the IFFI (International Film Festival of India) hosted by the central government in New Delhi at the new permanent venue, Panaji, in Goa. The other was the Kerala State hosted IFFK (International Film Festival of Kerala). The venue was Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum).

I saw nearly 50 films at both these festivals. Information gathered on some outstanding international filmmakers would be useful as most Lankans might not have heard of some of them.

Take for instance a director Olivier Assayas. He was a film critic writing to the famous French academically oriented film journal Cahiers Du Cinema in the 1980s. Like other French maestros such as Francois Truffaut for instance he too became a filmmaker later. I assume he is of Turk origin.

He is now considered as one of the masters of contemporary cinema like his contemporaries in France-Francois Truffaut, Claude Chabrol, Jean-Luc Goddard, Jacques Rivette and Eric Rohmer.

Some of his films were Irma Vep, Clean and Boarding Gate. A retrospection of his films was shown at the IFFK. Maria Novaro from Mexico (Mehico) is yet another big name in contemporary cinema. This female director is classed as an expressionist filmmaker. Her film Danzon made in 1991 came to be noticed by many when it was shown in Cannes. Her films are supposed to be studies of women in Mehico. Some of her films were shown at the same venue.

Another female director to emerge in the 1970s was Lina Wertmuller. Her name sounds German but she is supposed to have mirrored the Italian society. One of her famous films was All Screwed Up released in 1973.

A journalist, Maya Venugopal, informs that ‘Wertmuller’s films are politically committed with protagonists being dedicated anarchists, communists, or feminists’.

Werner Herzog

Lina Wertmoller

I had been an admirer of German filmmakers Fassbinder and Herzog even from the 1970s. And yet I liked most Fassbibnder’s films rather than the incomprehensible Herzog’s films.

The legendary Werner Herzog was there in Thiruvananthapuram for us to see him in person and meet him. He was the Chief Guest at the opening ceremony of the IFFK on December 10, last year.

Let me quote his characteristic statement on the occasion:

“My insanity is a direct result of your imagination, without which I would be perfectly sane (yet somewhat more illusionary). I know I have the ability to articulate images that sit deeply inside us, that I can make them visible”

Five films were shown at the festival. They were: Aguirre- The Wrath of God, Heart of Glass, Ecstasy of Woodcutter Steiner, Fitzcarraldo, and My Best Friend.

Critic Cheri Jacob K put the essence of Herzog’s films brilliantly in these words:

“Through the eye of Herzog’s lens the world is transfixed, rendered hopelessly, exquisitely weightless, ultimately diffusing beyond grasp the solid structures within which tragedy or satire can take root.”

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