‘People first’ governing benefits Chinese
Thirty-three-year-old Wang Binglang, a laid-off worker in northwest
China’s Shaanxi Province, felt much relieved following positive changes
in his life during the past two years.
Wang’s family moved into a new apartment two years ago.
Such apartments were specially built by property developers and sold
at affordable prices to low-income families in the country at the demand
of the Chinese government. They are much less expensive than other
apartments in the market, as their developers are only allowed to gain
marginal profits from them.
His 8-year-old son now goes to a school near their apartment, and all
three family members are covered by the country’s medical care
insurance.
“The sound housing, schooling and medical care arrangements are very
reassuring for a small vendor like me,” he said.
The Chinese government has been increasingly attending to ordinary
people’s lives and rights in recent years.
China published its first working plan on human rights in 2009,
pledging to further protect and improve human rights conditions.
As a developing country with a population of 1.3 billion, China must
give priority to the protection of the people’s rights to subsistence
and development, such as the rights to employment, education, medical
and old-age care and housing, the plan stressed.
In 2009, the Chinese government began a three-year healthcare reform
program designed to provide universal healthcare services, especially in
the less-developed rural areas, and cut expenditures.
The government chipped in more funds into the sector, channeling 13.8
billion yuan (2.07 billion U.S. dollars) to medical and health care in
2006, while the central budgetary spending on the sector rocketed to
138.92 billion yuan in 2010.
The government input on education has also been on the rise for
years. The central government invested 53.6 billion yuan into education
in 2006, while the central budgetary spending on the sector jumped to
215.99 billion yuan in 2010.
“China has been upgrading its concept for development. If we forget
our goal of development is the happiness of the people, such development
is only unilateral, which neglects human rights,” said Zhang Xiaoling,
director of the human rights research center of the Party School of the
Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee.
Zhang Xianguo, a 46-year-old citizen in Nanjing, east China’s Jiangsu
Province, received 200 yuan as a subsidy on Thursday.
Xinhua |