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Wednesday, 29 September 2010

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Beyond celestial limits

Novelist Kathleen Jayawardena launched her 15th novel Dhara recently. Here are excerpts from an interview with the renowned author.

What is Dhara about?

The plot is a question. It asks if it is essential for the people to have limitations and borders. The novel maintains two dimensions in narrative to express my view: the beings in the physical world and a celestial world.


 Kathleen Jayawardena

A journalist has been killed mysteriously on the road. His mother, Vandana, feels the emotions of her dead son. His soul entered a world beyond this earth. He had turned into a celestial being who tries to interpret his previous life with celestial values.

Fundamentally, the celestial being lives in an environment beyond worldly borders and limitation. He see the judges who were dignified with their judgments in his previous world represents as prosecutors in this new world.

How relevant is this novel to the present society?

This is relevant for all times. I deals with a lot of contemporary issues. People today are more concerned with physical benefits than in the past.

If you ask a tiger why it kills a deer so cruelly it would surely reply that it kills the deer as quickly as possible by cutting its throat out. It would say that it is doing it for hunger. But it would argue that humans take a long time to torture and kill a deer or an ox. People engage in cruelty for more than mere hunger. They gain pleasure out of the act. The tiger never kills a deer when it is not hungry.

The celestial world is similar to this. The journalist turned celestial being mocks at his own previous life and values. He finds out that humans are not human even though they interpret themselves as the beings who could think of the other in better metaphors. Their superiority cannot be assessed via modern technology. They have fought with each other throughout history.

Where do you stand in Sri Lankan literature?

I write what I feel. I suppose Sri Lankan novelists are not in a standard to satisfy the needs of Classical readers. That is why they seek translations. Readers still vie for the novels of the 1950’s and 60’s.

Yet look at Simon Navagaththegama and Ajit Thilakasena. They have gained better standards in Sri Lankan literature though they have not taken by granted by the orthodox literal hierarchy. I myself feel that Thilakasena’s work is hard to grasp. Navagaththegama‘s creations fascinates me.

Recently Nissanka Wijemanna and Piyal Karaiyawasm have launched short stories. You should not interpret them as mere writers who followed the footsteps of Navagaththegama and Thilakasena. I think they have their own identities.

Do you believe that the readers will be able to grasp the ideologies behind your novel?

Professor Wimal Dissanayake asked me the same question. I cannot give a clear cut answer.

This is not an experimental novel. It is a mode of expressing my feelings. I don’t know how the audience will react. When I went through my own work I felt that some areas of the novel would be of different in taste to the common reader. This concerns the people who enjoy translations in particular.

I didn’t intend to reach a particular readership through Dhara. I believe that an exceptional creation will always remain in the society weather you have a grand launched or not. The best example comes from Buddhism. The Buddha‘s teachings, 2500 years ago, still remains with the people.

What remains is not always popular. Intellectuals cannot build a democratic society at the drop of a hat. They belong to the minority. They are recognized and honored by the society after sometime, mostly after their death.

I wouldn’t interpret my novel as a book of wisdom. It was written according to my capacity. It would take me two or three months to judge the reaction of the readers. I look forward to the feedback.

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