Turks vote in divisive referendum
ks voted Sunday on whether to adopt highly divisive constitutional
changes that would reshape the judiciary and curb army powers, in a
major test of confidence in the Islamist-rooted government.
Unrest marred voting in several cities where militant groups harassed
and stoned fellow Kurds who rejected a boycott call from the main
Kurdish opposition party and turned out to vote.
Police used tear gas to disperse a crowd in Mersin, southern Turkey,
and detained 10 people, Anatolia news agency reported. “It is an
important breaking point for Turkish democracy. We are passing through a
very important test,” Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said after
casting his vote in Istanbul.
His ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) insists that the
reforms contained in Sunday’s referendum will bring EU-candidate Turkey
closer to the democratic norms of the 27-state bloc. However, the
opposition has withheld support, arguing that the amendments mask the
AKP’s quest for authoritarian power. The package’s approval would be a
major boost for the AKP ahead of general elections next year, in which
it will seek a third straight term in power.
The EU has welcomed the amendments as a “step in the right direction”
but expressed reservations over increasing government influence in a key
body dealing with judicial appointments. The result was expected several
hours after polling stations closed at 1400 GMT in what opinion polls
predicted will be a tight contest.
AFP |