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Wednesday, 28 July 2010

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Teaching English language

Presidential Initiative on English as a Life Skill was initiated with the prime objective in promoting English speaking among schoolchildren. This novel program has been launched to bring about a dramatic change in English language teaching to promote Spoken English. It is a fact that majority of students are incompetent to converse after studying English for over ten years in school and President's initiative emerges to overcome this deficiency.

It was a tendency that English language teaching even at present context mainly focuses on guiding the learner to master linguistic competence that is greater emphasis on reading and writing as was followed in old English Course Texts series, more than communicative competence.

English Every Day text series which came into practice lately introduced oral communication basically. Pupil texts, work books dealt with activities related to fluency, but the outcome was not desirable as expected on the part of the learner. Therefore, much criticism is levelled against ELT (English Language Teaching) field regarding the failure to facilitate the learner in speaking the target language. This may also be a common issue as well as in some other countries where English is taught as a second language.

Whatever, it may be, taking some remedial measures to overcome this poor competence in oral communicant is a vital need. It was not the mere fault of the syllabus or ELT academics who designed the curriculum, but the concept and objectives of communicative language teaching was not absorbed and applied in the learning teaching situation in the classroom. Besides exam-oriented testing and evaluation process hindered the desired outcome - students cannot speak English outside the classroom. Another fact is that the development and use of feedback technique in the teaching of conversation is still a relatively neglected area in communicative teaching. Even present text books (Competency Level Based) which cover considerable amount of activities that support oral communication may not reach stated goals and objectives unless suitable school based assessment process introduced in relation with the competency, speaking. As a matter of fact on-going President's initiative is to address this issue in a pragmatic way and this benefits the teacher and the learner in different perspectives. Following the pilot project of ten day workshop on English speaking is no doubt provides the teacher with professional and proficiency development providing the teacher with adequate speaking techniques to create a sound environment for the learner to focus on speaking and listening in the classroom.

This program ought to meet its main objectives as it claims an influential position with direct involvement of Presidential Task Force. What is very important of this endeavour is to identify the loopholes in the practice of communicative teaching and evaluation process not to repeat any such draw back in the system again. On the other hand the cooperation of ELT academics in this regard is paramount important at the moment. Besides it is their duty to extend their cooperation to achieve the expected goal of this endeavour which is essentially a national need.


Dengue menace

Media reported a few days ago that more than 150 deaths have occurred so far due to dengue fever. It has begun to rear its ugly head in many provinces which have become populous. It is ironical that hardly any day passes without the reports of dengue fever. Are we not in a position to find a solution to this social problem in spite of the fact that science and technology has made a great impact on this modern society? It is said that a developing country like Cuba has introduced an effective solution to this problem. In the same way, the Government also informed that a special type of bacteria has been produced and that it would be available in the open market in due course. It may be effective or ineffective when it comes to solving this problem. But should we depend on the Government itself for solving all problems as citizens? Is the Government panacea for all economic and social ills?

As far as health problems are concerned, it is the bounden duty of the people to be on the safe side. Vigilance, care and precaution should be treated as the factors which help any one to be healthy on many occasions. To say the least, people can keep clean the small portions of land especially in the urban areas. Some politicians recently found fault with the local government institutions like CMC and UC emphasising the fact that it is the duty of these institutions to destroy the mosquito breeding places everywhere in the country. But the fact remains that social behaviour and the attitude of many people led to the increase of this problem e.g. dumping of garbage haphazardly, carelessness and indiscriminate throwing of empty cans and coconut shells etc.,

I am of the opinion that if we can cultivate good cultural habits without joining the rat race of life then it will be beneficial to man to lead a healthy life.


Muralitharan

When Murali took his 800th Test wicket and when Sri Lanka beat India convincingly by ten wickets the entire country certainly all Sri Lankans all over the world stood together to cheer the Sri Lankan cricket team and Murali.

What then is the secret of the phenomenon Murali? As he states in an interview Murali life is forgetting and forgiving and moving on. Murali in his classic style repeated what Archbishop Desmond Tutu has said 'no future without forgiveness.'

Moreover Sri Lanka cricket despite all its faults is a role model for our party politics. Although the team has persons from all most all the communities in Sri Lanka today they play for Sri Lanka and not for themselves and their communities, specifically from Sunday July 18 they played as a team to beat India and say farewell to Murali. Can our party politics take a leaf from our Sri Lankan cricket team?


Emergency passport

Can the Foreign Affairs Ministry or Immigration Department clarify the issue or use of an Emergency Passport?

Domiciled in the Sultanate of Oman with my family, I had recently forwarded our Passports to a foreign Embassy in the UAE for the issue of Visas. During this period my mother-in-law expired and my wife wished to return to Sri Lanka. As our Passports were in the UAE, I approached the Sri Lankan Embassy in Oman and requested for an Emergency Passport for my wife to enable her to fly to Sri Lanka immediately.

The Counsellor K Mahalingham informed me that an Emergency Passport could only be issued if a Passport was lost. He went on to add that if I could get our Passports back from the UAE, he could cancel those Passports and issue us with Emergency Passports - quite a dumb answer from a civil servant! Of course we would not need Emergency Passports if our Passports were returned from the UAE. Following this extremely unhelpful attitude from the Sri Lankan Embassy, I telephoned the foreign Embassy in the UAE and would you believe it, not only did they send us a message of condolence, they also ensured that we had our Passports returned to us within a few hours on that day, delivered to our doorstep, a very gracious gesture which enabled us to fly home that evening.

Are our civil servants familiar with their duties?


Traffic violators

Today's road conditions in this island is deplorable. Every time I take the wheel I am not sure if I would be coming back home in one piece. The creeping and speeding buses, the three-wheelers, cyclists, other vehicles and the pedestrians are becoming like animals on the loose! Not to mention our roads are so narrow and not properly set up for high speed driving!

Speaking about pedestrians, I notice that they walk across the busy dark unlit streets wearing dark colour clothing. How do they expect the motorists to see them?

The speeding bus drivers think that they own the roads and they come straight at you from the opposite side trying to overtake.

I am suggesting that we all take photos of these violators and send them to the relevant authorities - if that helps?

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