Today is the 32nd death anniversary of Sir Cyril de
Zoysa:
The great Buddhist devotee
On October 26, 1896, a son blessed with luck was born to the couple,
Solomon de Zoysa, Notary Public and Harriet de Zoysa who lived in the
well-known Thotamune Kankanam Gedara Watta, Welithara in Balapitiya.
This lucky son, who was the second child in the family, was named Cyril
by the parents.
Sir Cyril de Zoysa |
Master Cyril de Zoysa, who received his primary education at St.
Thomas’ College, Matara, was subsequently admitted to Richmond College,
Galle. De Zoysa was later admitted to the Royal College, Colombo for
secondary education where he exhibited an exceptional ability in studies
and passed the Cambridge Senior Examination in 1916 and was fortunate to
enter the Law College.
Mastering the subject of Law, showing his great skills, Cyril de
Zoysa was sworn in as an Attorney and took up the legal profession at
the Kalutara Bar.
In no time he became popular among the people as a great
philanthropist and a social worker because of his relentless dedication
to serve the Buddha Sasana and society at large by generously spending
his earnings following in the footsteps of his illustrious parents.
Having started the Swarnapali Bus Company and the South Western Bus
Company, he provided employment opportunities to a large number of
people. He was the proprietor of many more business ventures being
prominent as a Buddhist entrepreneur and spent generously the wealth
earned through his entrepreneurship for the well-being of the Buddha
Sasana and the common masses.
Many are the temples constructed and renovated with the money spent
by Sir Cyril and the most prominent among them is the sacred chaithya
Kalutara and its premises with the sacred Bo Tree.
This land which was owned by a colonial Agent was purchased by him
and the dageba, bodhi premises and the temple buildings were constructed
under his patronage and offered to the Buddha sasana. It is no
exaggeration that the great chaiathya at Kalutara which stands visible
from a great distance in the sea is like a symbol of Buddhism.
Having spent a massive proportion of his wealth on the construction
of this Chaithya, he offered an opportunity for the masses of Sri Lanka
too to contribute towards its construction by keeping a donation box for
them to do so. The contribution of money so collected provides a strong
financial assistance for the well-being of the sasana even today.
Sir Cyril spent his wealth for the renovation of ruined Viharas
scattered throughout Sri Lanka. Thus, having spent his wealth and time
for the restoration of the Kiri Vehera in Kataragama, he saw the
successful completion of its renovation activities and crowned his
efforts by getting the then Prime Minister Dudley Senanayake to lay the
pinnacle on the Chaithya.
He was also instrumental in illuminating the walkway of Kataragama
Kiri Vehera which was in dark at that time, by donating a generator for
the purpose. In addition to that, he constructed a Pilgrims’ Rest for
the convenience of devotees visiting Kataragama.
Apart from spending money and time on the above mentioned places of
worship, Sir Cyril donated unreservedly a great deal of wealth on the
restoration and development activities as well as the requisites of the
bhikkus at temples like the Kande Vihare at Aluthgama, the Vajirarama at
Bambalapitiya, the Gangaramaya Temple, Hunupitiya, Colombo; Kuppiyawatte
Jayasekararamaya, Colombo and the Bellanwila Raja Maha Viharaya. Such
activities earned him the honourary title of the Great Philanthropist or
maha daanapathi from the grateful public.
Having donated money for the development of the London Buddhist
Vihara, Sir Cyril de Zoysa contributed to the restoration activities of
the Ananda Bodhi in India too. Apart from that, he looked into the
requirements of the Bhikkus in a number of pirivenas too and made
whatever donations possible, generously, for their well-being.
Sir Cyril was an active member of Buddhist organizations such as the
Maha Bodhi Society, the Colombo Young Men’s Buddhist Association, the
All Ceylon Buddhist Congress and held the honorary office of patron and
president of such organizations.
Besides being engaged in the service for the sasana, Sir Cyril was
actively involved in social work and the well-being of the public and
made generous donations for such activities and provided the necessary
guidance as well.
He was also instrumental in starting the Kalutara Vidyalaya and the
Kalutara Balika Vidyalaya by donating the necessary land and started a
textile production factory too for the benefit of the people of
Balapitiya.
Holding responsible offices in organizations such as the Lanka
Anti-Tuberculosis Association, the Sinhala Sports Club and the Scouts
Association, Sir Cyril provided the services to those organizations in
full measure and functioned as Ceylon Bar Association President for nine
years.
The people who were the beneficiaries of the religious and social
services and the generosity and honesty of Sir Cyril showed their
gratefulness by electing him as a Member of the Senate. Thus, he
occupied the coveted position of the Vice President of the Senate for
six years and president for nine years, bringing dignity to the House of
Senate.
Proving to the world the immortal teaching of the Buddha that the
body decays and good deeds remain forever, the devout Buddhist, the
great philanthropist, the generous social worker and the distinguished
lawyer, Sir Cyril de Zoysa, having rendered an everlasting service to
his Motherland, breathed his last on January 2, 1978 and bade farewell
to Mother Lanka.
I would like to end this tribute to this great son of Sri Lanka by
quoting a meaningful sentence he uttered once:
“It means nothing even if one has a lot of money and wealth. They are
all useless and empty things. I came into this world as a simple being
and leave this world as a simple man. My only refuge is the Buddha
Dhamma; the only wealth is the deeds I have done.”
- Bogoda PREMARATNE |