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DateLine Tuesday, 30 December 2008

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Retired Commanders' promotions and pensions

Very recently all retired past Commanders of all three Forces, were promoted from whatever rank they held at the time of retirement, to the ranks of General, Admiral and Air Chief Marshal, respectively.

A little later their pensions too were raised or adjusted, to keep with their new ranks.

However, in this action we see a great ommission and a grave anomaly in that, the past deceased Commanders, including the first Sri Lankan Commanders who took over Command from the British Commanders and shouldered the responsibility of establishing, strengthening and making for growth of the Forces, despite the limited resources, were not considered for such promotion, though posthumus. Would not their kith and kin, those who served under them and even the Forces being glad to see them also given the higher rank - even if only in future reference to them or to be engraved on their tombstones?

Another relevant and material point is that if these deceased, left out Commanders had also been awarded the same promotion and this had reflection on their pensions or the widows pensions, then the surviving widows would probably receive an enhanced pension which would be most welcome in these days.

We request the authorities to note and review this matter favourably for the goodwill of all.

E.Y.B.
 


Ideal climate to grow apples and pears

This refers to the article published recently (DN Oct. 28) is a very positive move in the right direction. I recall the Daily News reporting this requirement somewhere last year, where it was stated that around rupees thirty million are being spent annually for the import of pears only. This is in spite of ideal climatic conditions available here for the growing of same, which is most pathetic.

I remember, local pears was a crop that was freely available in the good old days, which was allowed to disappear, requiring the necessity for the importation of same. However, with the implementation of the above proposal, these crops together with others could be easily reintroduced once again, saving much needed foreign exchange. Also giving the opportunity for the people to enjoy once again juicy and tastier fruits, unlike the ones that are presently imported. Needless to mention, that it would provide an additional income to the people as well.

I suggest that plantation companies too who manage most estates in the mid and upcountry are also entrusted with the above assignment of growing both these crops including peachers, on their respective plantations, which I am certain would become a success, as they believe in growing for positive results, thereby achieving the desired results.

Tommy Wanigesinghe Kurunegala
 


Why lose our intellectual children

This communication relates to the Letter to the Editor titled 'Why lose our intellectual children' by Tissa Jayaweera, Chairman, International Chamber of Commerce in the Daily News October 20.

I do agree wholeheartedly with some of the sentiments expressed but would be grateful for the opportunity of presenting some related intricacies of the logistics of provision of private higher educational facilities, particularly medical education, to our children. True enough, there is a collosal drain of our scarce monetary resources in trying to educate some of our children abroad as they are not able to get admission to our universities. This is particularly true of basic medical education. Quite a significant number of our young adolescents are sent abroad every year for a medical degree. The parents have to fork out a fortune in the process.

Medical education in a country should be geared to the needs of that country. Planning for the future needs to take into account the number of qualified doctors that we need for the future, make allowances for those who give up the profession, for those who are lost due to retirement or death and for those who elect to leave the country seeking greener pastures abroad after getting the basic qualification in this country. True enough, we do need more doctors, especially to bring up the doctor to population ratio to the levels enjoyed by the Western countries. However, there would always be a limit to this. At some stage in the future, a saturation point would be reached and then there would be medical unemployment. The Ministry of Health is already hinting at the possibility of not being able to employ all the doctors qualifying through our own universities in a few years time. An unemployed doctor is generally not good or adequately trained for anything else apart from medicine.

If, at any time, private medical education institutions become a reality in this country, it would be absolutely necessary to cater their intake and facilities towards the National Plan for the health sevices over the next few decades.

Uncontrolled mushroom proliferation of private medical higher education institutions would be an absolute disaster. They would be like 'Medical Tutories' churning out inferior doctors. In an anological sense we do not want another set of 'Sakvithi' episodes in this land. Very strict control of the facilities, staff and the curricula would need to be implemented as an absolutely essential pre-requisite.

The teaching staff would need to be of the same calibre as those of our State universities and the teaching methods should be comparable to those of the universities. There can never be a half-way house here. The various examinations too will need to be as stringent as those of our universities. Perhaps, it would be a good idea to have external examiners from the State universities, so that the assessments of the future doctors is somewhat equitable.

As for training of private medical students, I strongly disagree with Mr. Jayaweera that any of our private hospitals could ever function satisfactorily as teaching centres for medical students. True enough, some of them may have sophisticated investigative and treatment facilities but they lack woefully in the numbers and the diversity of patients in our State teaching hospitals that train medical students. However glamorous their facades may be, they are no match whatsoever to the State medical institutions. No private hospital in Sri Lanka can hope to even vaguely approach the availability of clinical material ever present in the State hospitals. Medical students need to see large numbers of patients with different diseases and not CT scans, MRI scans and fancy treatment modalities in Intensive Care Units.

However, there is no need for the private medical institutions to be centered in Colombo, Kandy, Galle or Jaffna. These institutions could be set up in any of the major towns that boasts of a provincial hospital and entice the Government to allow them to use the material and facilities that are available in those hospitals. Of course, the private institution will have to pay the Government for the courtesies extended. Thus Anuradhapura, Kurunegala, Badulla, Ratnapura, etc., would be quite suitable. The hospitals in those towns do have the necessary clinical material.

As for examinations, it is unrealistic and logistically quite tricky for the private medical students to sit for the same examinations as the State university medical undergraduates. In fact, the many different State universities have their own medical examinations.

The private institutions will need to have their own examinations but these will need to be strictly supervised by higher education authorities. The doctors who qualify from these private institutions will also need to do their internship in State hospitals and not in private hospitals. One learns a great deal during the internship and this could be provided only by a surplus of clinical material available only in the State hospitals.

Though rational and perhaps a dire need, provision of private medical education in this country is likely to be plagued by a plethora of problems.

The logistics alone are likely to be quite a burden. Yet for all that, these problems are perhaps not insurmountable. There must be complete transparency in the processes adopted and a healthy dialogue among all stakeholders. These are absolutely mandatory. There should not be any room for shady deals, partisanship and dealing out of favours. A properly planned endeavour would be that much beneficial to all concerned.

The writer is a doctor who was lucky enough to secure admission to the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Colombo. He is acutely conscious of the incomparable training that was provided for him and how much he has gained from the experience gathered from the State hospitals. After working for long years in both public and private sectors, he is also aware of the woeful inadequacy of private hospitals for extensive medical undergraduate training.

Dr. B.J.C. Perera Rajagiriya
 


Amazing times

"Lordy, Lordy, these be 'mazin times". So spake a character in Shakespeare's "Midsummer Night's Dream" perhaps Shakespeare was making a prediction.

1). India asks UN to ban all terrorists.

2).That genius Bush who discovered Weapons of Mass Destruction in Iraq has declared that "Any Government which sponsors and aids terrorists will be held accountable."

Deiyo Saaki.

W. Gooneratne Kollupitiya

 

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