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DateLine Monday, 28 July 2008

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Due recognition and support for inventors

The brilliant invention by a Sri Lankan engineer Thushara Edirisinghe, which we believe will eventually lead to alleviation of poverty in Sri Lanka.

According to the article he believes he has invented a car running with water, which means our dependency on oil will be diminished thus ensuring that as a nation we will be marching towards prosperity.

I read the article with interest and perused the other newspapers today to get more information, but to my greatest disappointment there was no information about this invention.

I immediately felt how we treat our intelligentsia.

Our Science and Technology Minister should meet this inventor and discuss further and give the fullest support for him to continue his work, specially a time where the oil prices are soaring.

Our country had many exceptionally brilliant engineers and scientists who have done wonders in other parts of the world but in our own country, they were not cared for. How many scientists and engineers are in political positions? The former Indian President was a nuclear engineer. We should also have more technocrats in our Parliament.

Most of our best brains have left the country as they were not given due recognition and assistance.

What a waste but again who cares? I am not surprised if a foreign country might approach Thushara and offer support for his invention.

P. S.


Kandy’s latest racing track

The carpeting of the Peradeniya Road has made it a very dangerous racing track, especially to the mania drivers plying this congested and heavily traffic road. The congestion is mainly from the Kandy clock tower to the Peradeniya bridge which is approximately a distance of four miles.

There are two cinema halls, one nursing home, nine Government schools, one international school, one college, one super- market, thirteen channelling centres, six famous dress boutiques, two large famous mega store, four large tutories, six prominent places of worship and three prominent banks in this short distance.

I hope these qualifications will be sufficient to enter the Guiness Book of records. A few years ago a student was knocked and killed opposite the school main gate. There was pandemonium as the road was closed temporarily since the students took the law into their hands, as the mob went berserk by torching the bus.

The situation was brought under control only after the police who came into the scene were compelled to teargas and disperse the unruly crowd.

There is a saying that prevention is better than cure. The Road Development Authority should act fast by installing speed bumps at several prominent places immediately. This is the only remedy to control the speeding traffic to a very great extent, before any major tragedy occurs. Road Development Authority should act fast and do the needful as the sooner you do it, the better it is as many lives could be saved.

LI KUANG SHU -
Kandy


Road indiscipline and public harassment

If what has been written in the columns of Daily News on ‘Traffic and road indiscipline’ over the past few years has been taken note by those who matter roads certainly would have been a much safer place for public, lower accidents and unfortunately and strangely traffic offences are on the increase with new innovations coming to play.

Trishaw taxis have undoubtedly become the most popular mode of transport for the common man and majority of trishaw drivers are good citizens and during times of national disasters, it is they who take the lead in caring for the wounded.

Unfortunately, this sector is not regulated and the few who thrive in this lawless environment bring disrespect to the majority who are essentially do gooders.

Given the system, these taxis are not required to install meters and the rates are quoted arbitrarily thus exploiting the innocent public most of whom greatly depend on this source for most of their needs such as schooling, transporting the sick, transport of goods etc.

Why is the authorities showing a blind eye to this great social injustice? Its also no secret that most of these drivers do not possess licences are also ignorant of traffic rules.

Latest law breakers are motor cyclists who quite freely ride on the pavements at great risk to poor pedestrians. It is a pathetic site to see these people do this in break neck speed some times with their spouses and children on the pillion, I am yet to see any law being enforced on these errant law breakers. At traffic lights its quite common for another category of law breakers to overtake from the left and block the pedestrian crossings.

Another situation that has been most often reported in these columns and yet goes on unchecked is the Traffic Police officers intervene among traffic lights and cause havoc at great risk to motorists and pedestrians.

For a motorist at a busy intersection use the red ligt as the ‘Go’ is quite risky and he is kept guessing. Policemen continue to do this through genuin intentions and at great cost of energy due to poor training and the lack of understanding of the available technology.

Its humanly impossible for a person to control traffic at busy intersections as he just cannot look at four directions. This a matter for the Senior Police Officers to observe and take corrective action.

Net result of these controllable lapses are fatal accidents, injuries, waste of fuel, loss of man hours, traffic jams and great social injustice to innocent minority who conform to the laws.

SUNIL KARUNANAYAKE -
Colombo 8


Pavement hawkers - a nuisance

It is an unpleasant scene of pavement business in main cities like Colombo and Kandy. It is extremely an impediment to pedestrians who dash against others while rushing along the pavement.

The Municipal authorities should at once visit such pavements and realise the necessity of removing the temporary sales structures.

Besides, the goods sold at the pavement sales seem to be low in qualities - sometimes, the damaged items or expired medicines are sold at cheap rates by attracting the passers by.

Hence, the people can be protected from such quacks who sell low quality items.

It is my belief that the pavement sales structures must be dismantled in the best interest of the consumers in the country.

M.Y.M. MEEADH -
Kandy


Arson in the hill country

The hills of Balangoda and other areas in the hill country are set on fire by cattle owners to burn the mature mana grass and produce new growth for their cattle. Sometimes the culprits are mischief makers who enjoy the blaze.

In the process they destroy hundreds of acres of valuable vegitation, economic plantations and the general eco-system inhibiting the growth of shrubs and other natural ground cover essential to preserve and develop fertility of the soil. Consequent erosion depletes the soil further.

This practice appears to be accepted by state officials, estate owners and residents in these areas as ‘inevitable natural disasters’ and no effort is made to halt these crimes. These fires are always deliberate acts of arson.

The immediate cost to the country is immense and the long term damage to the eco-system runs into generations. The economic damage and consequent discouragement to planters has a direct bearing on the economy slowing down agricultural development so essential to our country.

This wanton damage can be prevented and these criminal arsonists transformed into law abiding dairy farming assets to the country by action on the following lines:

1. Compulsory registration of cattle owners.

2. Lease of bare land to cattle owners to grow fodder grass combined with appropriate agroforestry under necessary guidance.

3. Encouragement of dairy farming by providing good strains of cattle and starting milk collection centres.

4. Prohibition of ownership of cattle by those who have no legal means of feeding their cattle.

5. All religious institutions and schools educate the people on the damage caused by these criminal acts.

6. Offering rewards for information to identify arsonists.

7. Imposition of severe penalties for arson, preferably public whipping.

8. Publicity and action by Local Government Officials, Grama Sevakas and Police.

LINCOLN WIJEYESINGHE


Plight of pensioners

Almost everything has gone up in price - food items, petrol, bus and train fares and electricity. We read about protests and impending strike action. The public and private sector employees demand substantial salary increases, which is only reasonable.

But what about the poor old pensioners? We could only grumble and plead. We cannot strike, nor have we the energy to shout slogans and go round Lipton’s Circus. Therefore, will the authorities concerned spare a thought for the old pensioners when some sort of relief is granted to the public and private sector employees?

RANJITH GAMINI PERERA -
Panadura


Premarital sex

As the above subject has been discussed in a recent news journal I would like to discuss the subject of premarital sex from a Buddhist’s perspective.

Premarital sex among young people is becoming more and more common in Sri Lanka especially in the urban areas as compared to the rural areas. Some religionists say that it can be considered as committing adultery while others say it is immoral and unjustifiable.

As far as I am aware, in the rural areas of the South where a majority of the people are Buddhists, young boys and girls are not allowed by their parents to move about until they are legally married and parents try very hard to choose partners for their sons and daughters and these arranged marriages in the villages are quite successful and they have happy marriage lives. It is common knowledge that divorce cases are extremely rare in the rural areas as compared to urban areas.

Parents in the rural areas of course, choose partners for their children depending on the social and financial status, family obligations and related issues and during the good old days, the marriage broker (Kapuwa) played an important role in arranging marriages. Of late, the place of the marriage broker has been taken over by the newspaper advertisements and this system I must say appears to be a better system.

Today, young people are at liberty to go out and find their partners, as they have a lot of freedom and independence in their lives. This is not a very bad system, but some of these people are too young and too immature to realise the difference between sexual attraction and true compatibility. That is why the problem of premarital sex arises.

Too much laxity in matters concerning sex has given rise to social problems in modern society. The sad part is that some societies do not express liberal attitudes towards unmarried mothers, illegitimate children and divorces while they are quite liberal about free sex.

As a result the young people are being punished by the same society which encourages free mixing of the sexes and they become sexual outcasts and suffer much shame and humiliation.

Many young girls have become victims of their own freedom and have ruined their future by violating age-old traditions which are still valued in our country especially by the people in the rural areas.

Premarital sex is a modern development which has come as a result of excessive social freedom prevailing among present day young people while Buddhism holds no strong view either for or against such an action. It is thought that all Buddhists particularly people of both sexes in love and contemplating marriage, should adhere to the age-old traditional concept that they maintain chastity until the nuptial date.

The human mind is unstable and forever changing, with the result that any illicit action or indiscretion may cause undue harm to either party if the legal marriage does not take place as expected. Any form of sexual indulgence before a proper marriage is solemnized, is looked down upon by the elders who are guardians of the young people.

Unlike in the East, in the West, marriage on the basis of romance has been considered natural and sometimes ideal. In Sri Lanka, especially in the urban areas, the number of young people who abandon the traditional arranged marriage and select partners out of romantic considerations has been growing; but in some cases, romantic marriages lead to separation and unhappiness within a short time, whereas arranged marriages often produce couples who live and work together in contentment and happiness.

They say romantic love is like the brighter flame of a woodfire that leaps up and burns clear, but lasts only a short time. Love between man and wife burns quietly and slowly like a fire of burning coal. The flame of romantic love is quickly extinguished leaving nothing but ashes which are a poor foundation for a successful married life.

Dr. D.P. ATUKORALA -
Colombo


High cost of emission tests

Testing of emissions from motor vehicles is a timely step taken by the Ministry of Environment. However, the cost of a test which has to be done annually is considerable.

This cost is in addition to the increased cost of revenue licence, fuel, lubricants, tyres and other parts. I own an old motor car of 850 cc capacity and use it sparingly.

There are many such who maintain a private car with great difficulty. Also, it is a wrong contention that only owner’s make use of vehicles as the Tranport Ministry officials implied recently. The whole population virtually make use of motorised transport at sometime or the other. Considering all these factors, I earnestly request the authorities to reduce the cost of emission test to a nominal sum as it is done for the welfare of the whole country and also as it has to be done annually.

A. G. ABEYSINGHE -
Gampaha

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