UN Food Security Summit:
Lanka moots Global Food Crisis Fund
ROME: President Mahinda Rajapaksa yesterday urged the global
community to seriously consider the setting up of a Global Food Crisis
Fund.
Addressing the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation’s World Food
Summit in Rome, President Rajapaksa said the Fund will have
contributions from all countries and from large business organisations
that transcend geographical boundaries, and from financial institutions,
arms manufacturers and philanthropists of the world, among others.
The mechanics of such a fund will have to be worked out in keeping
with the goal of assisting countries faced with serious dangers to food
security and also in funding initiatives for greater food production,
said the President.
He said that in addition to such a Global Food Crisis Fund, or
working together with it, there should be Regional Food Security Funds
drawing financial and technology resources within a region to expand
food production, improve storage and distribution and also come to the
assistance of regional neighbours that may need help in the event of a
food crisis as we see emerging today.
President Rajapaksa emphasised that “in the prevailing competition
between food and fuel, Sri Lanka is firm in the decision that no land
that can be used for food will be used for biofuel whatever the
commercial attraction may be. It is our belief that food for the people
should have the highest priority, and not the running of gas-guzzling
vehicles.”
He said a crisis in food becomes all the more serious as it impacts
most severely on the most vulnerable sections of a community, - namely,
those living in poverty who constitute around one billion of the world’s
population.
“As a global community we need to act fast and take short term
emergency measures to ensure that the poorest and most vulnerable
sections of our people do not go hungry.”
He recalled that warnings of this crisis, although seen, were largely
ignored, until it assumed today’s magnitude. It is a crisis that has
come from the growing demand for fuel, the failure to act in time on
climate change, the ravages of terrorism, and problems of distribution.
“We all know that global food stocks have reached an all time low and
prices have escalated to unexpected levels.
Sadly the world is conditioned by forces which are beyond the control
of poor countries. From a situation of an excess of food supplies, only
a few years ago, we have entered an era of shortages,” he added.
He emphasised that even before the issue of global food security had
reached a crisis level, the Government had already launched an
integrated drive towards ensuring our country’s food security.
But while we act at national level, we need to recognise the fact
that in the highly interconnected world of today the causes of the
world’s food crisis have to be confronted at regional and global levels
as well, he said.
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