Festival at Taniwella Devalaya
Kalakeerthi Edwin Ariyadasa
The great shrine of the Taniwella deity in Madampe.
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The Taniwella deity
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At 62 km on the Colombo-Puttalam road, travellers come upon a
prestigious shrine. An impressive figure of a horse attracts the
attention of the passers-by.
The shrine, is the monument to an intrepid and popular ruler of the
Kotte period who was known as Prince Thaniya Wallaba, son of King
Weeraparakramabahu VIII. This ruler was a person of high historical
significance. The masses of his day adored and admired him for his
military prowess.
He was the viceroy with his seat at Katupitya Madampe. The prince
saved the coastal belt from the military threat posed by South Indian
invader called Adi Rasa Rayan. The Prince with the able support provided
by his brother Sakalakala Wallaba decimated the invading foreign
cohorts.
The victory was so outstanding that the people deitified Prince
Thaniya Wallaba as Thaniwelle Deity. The masses still narrate how the
prince, clad in white, would ride his white horse, at lightning speed,
through forests and fields seeking out his enemies.
Over an above his military conquests, the prince was a far-sighted
ruler who made his territory self-sufficient in food by constructing
tanks and irrigation canals. His favourite tank was ‘Maha Wewa’ on the
banks of which he built his own palace.
The 250-year-old Bodhi tree at the premises of the shrine. |
The shrine built in his name has continued to be venerated by
succeeding generations. Devotees throng to the premises of the shrine to
receive blessings of the Deity of Thaniwella, who according to
folk-lore, possessed such miraculous powers that enabled him even to fly
through the air.
The shrine dating back to the Jayawardhanapura Kotte era has a Bodhi
tree in its premises. This sacred Bodhi tree is considered to be 250
years old. The rites and rituals centering on the cult of Thaniwella
Deity flourish even today.
Mr. Keerthi Senanayaka is the current custodian of this Dewalaya
(Shrine). The annual anointing ritual (Nanumura Mangallaya) is held in
August. This year, the age-old ceremony took place on August 25.
Although this ceremony in August every year, is the highlight of the
rituals associated with this shrine, devotees flock to this sacred spot
right round the year. This picturesque shrine is an adornment to this
region.
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