Exemplary Military Leaders of Sri Lanka:
Heroes who made the supreme sacrifice
Ramani KANGARAARACHCHI
HEROES: In this page earlier, I have interviewed and written on our
exemplary military leaders from the three
TRIBUTE: The Remembrance Park at Mailapitiya
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services who are the senior most living officers.
They were the first generation of Independent Ceylon's officers -
their predecessors were of World War II vintage with services under the
British in the Ceylon Defence Force: The Ceylon Royal Naval Volunteer
Reserve or the Royal Air Force. Unfortunately, I could not interview two
more officers due to their illness at the time.
The officers I wrote on were: Lieutenant General Deshamanya Denis
Perera, Rear Admiral Deshamanya Basil Goonasekara, Air Vice Marshal
Deshamanya Paddy Mendis, Air Vice Marshal Harry Goonatilake, typical of
the public school boys of their generation.
They were academically sound having matriculated or passed the school
certificate which were qualifications required of the academies they
were admitted to in the UK.
They indulged in extra curricular activities and sports and above all
conducted themselves as gentlemen. They, as detailed in my articles,
developed on the foundations laid by their predecessors, went further to
build their respective services to be professional and also live
comfortably.
I have had many calls congratulating me on the choice of military
leaders who will, I hope, inspire the younger generation for whose
benefit I wrote these articles. I have also been cautioned not to place
some Commanders who came in subsequently in the same category as those
whom I have portrayed.
Some have been exceptional Commanders who were also exemplary and
gallant, whilst there were some who did not conduct themselves as they
should and there were a few who thrived on political patronage. It would
be invidious to pick and choose the good from the bad.
This week I pay tribute to those senior officers who sacrificed their
lives in defence of the motherland. As it is not possible to get a first
hand "life story on them obviously and their tribute is here briefly".
Major General (Posthumous) Lakshman Wijeratne
Major General Wijeratne was a brave son of Ruhuna and highly
respected and very intelligent officer from the Sri Lanka Light Infantry
Regiment. He died on 18th December 1990 at the 10th milepost along
Trincomalee-Anuradhapura road due to a landmine explosion. He was the
Commander of 22 Brigade in Trincomalee at the time of his death.
Lt. General (Posthumous) Denzil Kobbekaduwa
The most outstanding military leader of the era died on 8th August
1992 due to a landmine explosion at Araly in Jaffna keeping the whole
country in tears. He was an Armoured Corps officer and was the GOC of
2nd Division at the time of his death.
Major General (Posthumous) Wijaya Wimalaratne
Another dynamic military leader from down south died at the same
incident on 8th August 1992 at Araly in Jaffna along with General
Kobbekaduwa. He was a Gamunu Watch officer and the Security Forces
Commander in Jaffna at the time of his death.
Lt General (Posthumous) Nalin Angammana
Lt General Angammana, also another highly respected and well -versed
officer of the Regiment of Engineers, died in a landmine explosion at
Valachchenai in Batticaloa area on 30th July 1995. He was the GOC of the
3rd Division in Batticaloa at the time of his death.
Major General (Posthumous) Ananda Hamangoda
An Artillery officer with unique qualities loved by all died in a
LTTE suicide attack in Jaffna on 4th July 1996. He was the Commander 512
Brigade responsible for the security of Jaffna town at the time of his
death.
Major General (posthumous) Larry Wijeratne
Another Artillery officer loved by Jaffna people. He was killed by an
LTTE suicide bomber at Velvetiturai on 14th May 1998. He was commanding
514 Brigade at Vadamarachchi in Jaffna.
Maj. Gen. (posthumous) Susantha Mendis
A brave officer from the Sinha Regiment died due to an improvised
explosive device 0n 11th September 1998. He was the Commander 512
Brigade at the time of his death.
Major General Percy Fernando
A brave Commando Officer who died at Elephant Pass on 24 March 2002
when the LTTE attacked the Elephant Pass camp.
Rear Admiral Mohan Jayamaha
Rear Admiral Jayamaha was a well qualified Naval officer from the
first intake of Naval Officers trained in Sri Lanka and a great leader.
He died with General Denzil Kobbakaduwa in the same land mine explosion
on 8th August 1992 while serving as the Commander Northern Area.
Air Commodore Shirantha Goonatilake
A very dynamic pilot who died on 29 April 1995 when the air craft he
piloted was struck by a missile attack on his way to Jaffna to do the
Court of Inquiry of the attack on the first Avro aircraft on the
previous day.
He was the Commanding Officer of Flying Training Wing at Ratmalana at
the time of his death. He is also the younger brother of present Air
Force Commander Air Marshal Roshan Goonatilake and the youngest son of
Former Air Force Commander Air Vice Marshal Harry Goonatilake.
Major General Parami Kulatunga
Major General Parami Kulatunga was a respected Gemunu Watch Officer.
He died due to a bomb explosion at Pannipitiya junction on his way to
Army Headquarters on 26th June 2006. He was the Deputy Chief of Staff of
the Sri Lanka Army at the time of his death.
The names of all these heroes, along with 22000 others of the Army,
Navy and Air Force who laid down their lives in the defence of the
motherland are engraved in stone at the Remembrance Park at Mailapitiya
(on the Kandy-Mahiyangana Road).
The remembrance park was the brainchild of Lt. General Denis Perera
who as Chairman of Ceylon Tobacco Company spearheaded the committee,
which raised funds from the private sector and individuals. It was ably
supported by the Ranaviru Seva Authority headed by Dr. Narme
Wickramasinghe.
This organisation also made a significant contribution in cash and
kind. The project was managed by Lakshman Nugawela of CTC who himself
had military connections. This park was opened by President Chandrilka
Bandaranaike Kumaratunga on Ranaviru Day and has been commemorated
annually.
The Forces send various regiments and units to visit the Park to pay
tribute to their comrades. The Park is beautifully laid out, on the
banks of the Mahaweli and nestling in the hills off Kandy. It is a place
of pilgrimage and it is located in a serene setting.
It is not a cemetery and no body is interred there. All over the
world Remembrance Parks are located in quiet surroundings where people
can meditate and pray undisturbed by other distractions. There are four
altars for the four main religions practiced in Sri Lanka - Buddhism,
Hinduism, Islam and Christianity. |