EU powers determined to combat, pre-empt terrorist attacks
BRITAIN: Britain and five key European partners signaled their
determination Wednesday to share intelligence on liquid explosives,
Islamist websites and other threats in a bid to pre-empt future
terrorist attacks.
Interior ministers from Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and
Poland also exchanged insights into how best to engage the European
Union's Muslim minorities in the fight against terrorism, British
officials said.
European Muslims increasingly fear they are unfairly tarred with the
brush of terrorism and object to what they see as blatant prejudice over
their choice of dress and their strict observance of their religion.
The two-day conference of the so-called G6, at a neo-Gothic mansion
hotel near Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of England's most famous
dramatist, William Shakespeare, will also tackle illegal immigration and
organized crime.
"What is obvious is that the biggest threat to all European nations,
the common threat if you will, is from terrorism," British Home
Secretary John Reid said before joining his EU counterparts for two days
of talks.
In what he called an "almost unprecedented move," Reid said the head
of Britain's domestic spy agency MI5, Eliza Manningham-Buller, would
join the informal meetings as part of increased efforts at sharing
intelligence.
"We are all absolutely committed to common action - research into
liquid explosives, sharing intelligence," Reid told reporters.
Britain arrested two dozen people - mainly Britons of south Asian
Muslim background - when it announced in August that it had foiled a
plot to blow up US-bound airliners with liquid explosives.
A Home Office spokeswoman said later that the six ministers stressed
the need for "closer co-operation to combat and pre-empt terror
attacks," including through efforts to identify websites used for
terrorism. The six also vowed to improve security of their transport
systems, she said.
Both the British capital London and the Spanish capital Madrid
suffered massive bombings to their transport systems in the past two
years.
Reid said the interior ministers from the biggest European countries
would also discuss how to integrate their Muslim communities into
mainstream society and isolate the extremists in their midst. Reid said
the message from the talks is: "The enemy is terrorism. The enemy is not
Islam and the dividing line is between terrorists and the rest of us and
not between two civilizations or between two religions."
Security was tight at the grounds with visitors having to pass
through a number of police checkpoints and iron barriers on back roads
to the hotel, which is set in 40 acres (16 hectares) of sprawling
countryside.
More than 350 police officers were protecting the area, according to
Warwickshire police.
The G6 - launched in 2003 by London and Paris - has no formal
decision-making powers and according to Britain's Home Office aims to
"boost activity and co-operation, which can then be taken forward at
full EU level".
It would "share practice" rather than make decisions, a spokesman
said.
But despite claims from the group that its meetings are transparent,
some European lawmakers have expressed fears it is unaccountable and has
too much influence in forging security policy in the 25-member bloc.
London, Thursday, AFP |