LTTE holding 5,000 children in combat camps
UNITED STATES: Credible evidence has emerged that the LTTE are
holding about 5,000 children in combat camps.
In 2004 alone, the LTTE recruited 1,000 children.
According to the latest human rights reports, children abducted from
schools and homes are held in LTTE camps where they undergo training in
guerilla combat and prepare for deadly missions such as suicide
bombings.
The escalation of tension between the LTTE and security forces in
recent months has led to an intensified drive by the Tigers to recruit
children, which in turn is forcing hundreds of families to flee their
homes, the reports say.
In response to the LTTE's continued conscription of children,
Buddhist monks, saree-clad women and men carrying children's coffins
will be among the hundreds of demonstrators expected to rally on August
5 from 10 a.m. to noon outside the Federal Building in Westwood, CA to
demand that UNICEF take action to bring the leaders of the Liberation
Tigers of Tamil Eelam to the International Criminal Court (ICC) to face
charges for war crimes against children.
Rallying under the banner of the local expatriate activist group 'Sri
Lankan Patriots,' protesters will launch a worldwide petition calling on
UNICEF Director Ann M. Veneman to follow the United Nations' own
resolutions and to invoke international laws such as the Rome Statute to
bring the Tiger leaders before the International Criminal Court for
conscripting children as combatants.
An online petition has already been launched.
Spokesperson for the group Hassina Leelarathna said that as the
world's leading children's organisation UNICEF has failed in its
attempts for over a decade to stop the recruitment of children in the
island's North and East from the LTTE.
The UN agency is also accused of compromising the welfare of the
children by cooperating with the LTTE - a view shared by the leading
rights group Human Rights Watch.
"Every year UNICEF officials make a trip to Sri Lanka and extract a
promise from the rebels that they will free the children. A token few
are released, only to be re-abducted. A few weeks ago, even as UNICEF
was making its annual plea, the Tigers stepped up their recruitment
drive, taking dozens of children away from their parents."
Leelarathna, who is the editor of the bi-weekly newspaper 'Sri Lanka
Express', said the arrest by the ICC in March of this year of Congolese
rebel leader Thomas Lubanga Dyilo for war crimes, including the
conscription and enlisting of children under 15, is a turning point.
This is the first such arrest by the ICC and it opens the door for
the arrest and prosecution of leaders of all militant groups who use
children to fight wars.
"There is overwhelming evidence that the LTTE has conscripted
children, some as young as ten, including tsunami victims, and we are
demanding that UNICEF take the steps needed to bring the LTTE before the
International Court, so similar punitive action may be taken against
this group that has openly flouted international norms for the past
twenty years," she said.
The Rome Statute, under which the ICC was established, requires that
a state government or the United Nations Security Council refer the
'situation' to the ICC prosecutor for a criminal investigation to
commence.
Ven. Apareke Punyasiri of the Maithri Buddhist Meditation Center in
Sun Valley, California said the August 5 rally is being organised in the
face of the LTTE's intensified recruitment drive in recent weeks. "We
cannot ignore the plight of hundreds of Sri Lankan children. It is
urgent that we act now," he said.
He said copies of the petition will also be circulated among US
leaders to create awareness of the problem.
"The petition drive and protests will continue for as long as we have
children being used as combatants and suicide bombers," he added. |