Waiting for permission to travel
THEATRE: By the end of January I had completed my intended
four months in Moscow and I was rearing to travel to other parts of the
Soviet Union. For one reason or another the Gosconcert and the Foreign
Ministry officials seemed to be reluctant to let me travel but I was
equally adamant that I should - after all that was in the itinerary I
had put forward to them.
Anyway, things were not all that bad. I had plenty of things more to
see in Moscow, had plenty of places to visit and of course there was
Breck and Asoka Subasinghe to spend the free evenings with.
Let me quote some of the entries from my diary, which on retrospect
explains my frustration and some of the actions I took to break the
impasse. (28th Jan. - ?Zoya tells me that there is an epidemic of ?flu?
(?hrip? in Russian) or some such thing in Leningrad and my trip will
have to be postponed.
Zoya is a very honest person. I could easily see that she was only
conveying something that the Ministry had concocted and that she was
feeling pretty bad about it. I said that was okay and that I was
prepared to wait. I asked her to get some tickets for children?s plays
and puppet plays, to while away the evenings and suggested we visit an
amateur theatre group too - preferably to see them rehearsing some play.
Zoya agreed gladly. She was not sure about ?Amateur? theatre, but
said she would find out. She gave me my lesson in Russian and was extra
kind - perhaps she is trying to make amends. She may have seen the
frustration in my eyes...?
29th January - ?Went to Embassy. No letter from Manel. Proceeded to
Breck?s to finish last night?s rice and curry! ?EE-GO-GO? at the Puppet
Th. in the evening. A satirical puppet play on modern morals linked up
by an actor and actress. Unusual, but not as funny or as absorbing as ?God?s
Comedy? which I saw previously.?
Exhibition
30th January - ?In the room all day. Recd. A letter from Jayantha
Premachandra from Bulgaria where he is having an exhibition of his
paintings. My back-ache has been troubling me for the last few days.
I got Olya (a hotel maid) to give my back a rub with some oil given
by Breck....When I came here I never imagined I could be so lonely. If
the Ambassador and the family were here, I could have at least gone
there...?
31st January - ?Sunday. Went to Embassy in the morning. It was a nice
day - not too cold - about 2 degrees below. Enjoyed the walk to the
Embassy. No letters. Went to Breck?s from there with him and Asoka. I
spent the day with them and stayed the night over. It was a nice change
from yesterday...?
1st February - ?Monday. Went to meet some amateur theatre people.
Zoya had done some hard work to find them. I met the director and saw a
play being rehearsed - ?As You Like It?. Much the same as our
rehearsals. This is a particularly well known and recognized Amateur Th.
Group.
There is a sharp difference, not only in the quality of acting etc.
but also their attitude - a relaxed and easy going one. The actors and
actresses are from all walks of life. This group has a repertoire of
about six plays which they perform from time to time while also
rehearsing a new play or two.
Went to Saranelis? little flat from there, for dinner. Saranelis is
employed as watcher and odd-job-man in the Embassy. Breck and I call him
Saranelis Appuhamy. He is very fond of the two of us, but is mortally
scared of Tissa Jayakody...?
2nd Feb. ?Tuesday. My trip to Leningrad is being postponed day by
day. Apparently the Ministry has not recd a reply from Paris - or so
they say. I asked Zoya to try and get me an interview with the Ministry
official...?
3rd Feb. Wed. - ?To Embassy in the morning. A letter from Manel. Came
back and wrote a reply. I did not write about my problems to her. Should
keep her happy. To Friendship House (Dom Drushba) in the evening.
Commemoration of Ceylon Independence day.
There were speeches from the hosts and our Tissa Jayakody, who is now
acting Ambassador, made a superb speech in Russian. The whole audience
rose to applaud him. The speeches were followed by an excellent concert
of Russian songs, a puppet show and a display of acrobatics.
I saw my favourite folk-singer of all Russia - Lyudmilla Zikina - who
was gracious enough to sing on the occasion of our Independence. She is
a roly-poly woman with a sweet and smiling face. She sang my favourite
Russian folk song too ?Tselovat sa ne veri..? - (The snow is falling,
but my lover has to leave.
My mother would not let me kiss him...) Miriam Salgenik also attended
the function. I handed over my Kuveni translation to her. Melkovitch (a
former secretary of the Russian Emb. In Colombo) and his wife
accompanied me to the hotel. We had a drink and quite an interesting
chat in my room.?
4th Feb. Thurs. - ?Independence day. Waited all morning for Zoya?s
call about the interview. Jayantha, Oruwala Bandu and Jayasena dropped
in. Went to Embassy at 5 in the eve. For the Independence day party.
There was quite a crowd. Some of us lingered on and had a sort of second
?party? after the official thing was over at 7.30!?
5th Feb. Friday. - ?Interview with Ministry official (Alexeyev) at
2.15. He repeats that my Fellowship award does not provide for an
interpreter and they have referred the matter to Paris as to whether
UNESCO would meet those extra expenses.
I pointed out to him that I had included travel in my itinerary and
that time was running out. I was sure that UNESCO would allow these
expenses, I told Mr. Alexeyev. If it was turned down, I would proceed to
London on the next phase of my fellowship and explain to British Council
the reason for my early arrival, I added.
This seemed to peeve Mr. A. I let it go at that and left him...Went
to the Amateur Theatre from there. Had an interesting discussion with
the Director and his Assistant. Went to Breck?s at 7.30. Listened to
Kuveni on tape...Breck?s apartment in Kuthusovsky Prospect is on the
17th floor and the scene from there in the night is panoramic. Stayed
over. Could not fall asleep for a long long time...?
Stiff attitude
6th Feb. Sat. - ?Telephoned Miriam Salgenik and saw her at 12. I told
her my problems and about the stiff attitude of the Ministry. She
telephoned several people and finally got in touch with someone at the
Ministry.
He had promised to ?straighten things out?. Miriam is a fairly
powerful woman. While being there I met a playwright/poet who invited me
for the premiere of his first play, on the 13th. I also met a lecturer
of the Moscow University. He arranged a discussion for me on Monday with
a professor of the History of Theatre.
Later we went to the Writers? Club and had some coffee. Altogether it
was a very interesting and profitable afternoon. In the evening Asoka
came and picked me up from the hotel. We went to Breck?s - where else
to! Stayed over. Far better than moping in my hotel room...?
7th Feb. Sunday - ?Came back to hotel at 10 in the morning. Jayantha
and Jayasena came and they took me to a friend?s home in the outskirts
of Moscow. We went by train. The landscape is quite different with lots
of trees - some of them still covered with snow.
All the houses are made of timber. Jayasena?s friend owns one such
house. It?s quite warm and comfortable inside and they have gas and
electricity (I wonder if it was bio gas) The man is from Azarbajan and
the wife is a Russian. Very hospitable. Second time I have been inside a
Russian home.
We were treated for lunch and came back to Moscow about 7 in the
evening. Took a taxi and went to Ananda?s place. He had invited Breck
and Asoka too, for dinner. Dropped in at Gerry?s too. They are
neighbours.
The typical Russian timber home (house) is very interesting. The only
drawback is that there is no inside bathroom. They have to go to a
common bathing place to bathe - rather like our ?pihilla? or ?pokuna?.
In any case who is the fool who will venture out in this winter to
have an icy cold bath? I believe they boil some water and have a hot
water bath in the outside shed. There is an outhouse where coal and
other knick-knack are stored. The lavatory is also there.?
11th Feb. Thursday - ?Went to state Committee for Foreign Cultural
Relations and met Mr. Mashaev, the man in charge of my program. It
appears that finally my travel program is okay and he promised to
arrange it as soon as possible. This is a great relief to me. I was very
unhappy the past few days.
Went to the Gypsy Theatre in the evening - a play called the ?Gypsy
Man?. I expected something quite different from the ?Gypsy Theatre?.
This was neither ?gypsy? nor folk theatre. It was sentimental,
half-backed fare!?
12th Feb. Friday - ?To Soviet National Theatrical Society at Gorky
street. Met the Secretary and he spoke to me about his Organisation. The
President is a well-known artiste of the Maaly Theatre.
This organisation has a vast library and also maintains records of
all important theatrical fare. This institute has a history of 80 years.
It has books, picture sand records of every conceivable theatrical
subject. Has a separate bureau on each well-known Soviet and foreign
playwright. Has records of even Chitrasena?s and Dayananda?s visits
here.
Has an Actors? Club which displays drawings, sculptures, wood-work
etc. done by actors. It has branches in all the principal cities. They
have regular conferences with Directors, Artistes and others involved
with Theatre, about their problems etc. Provides Rest Homes,
Convalescent Homes and Holiday Homes for Artistes - even a kindergarten
school for their children.
I got all the pictures I asked for from the Caucasian Chalk Circle,
Mother Courage, The Idiot, The Three Sisters etc. Good heavens, when
will we have anything even vaguely similar....!?
Thought of the week
We must be the only country in the civilized world that does not have
a Film Archive or a Theatre Archive. I remember when Ranasinghe
Premadasa was Prime Minister and he rebuilt and revived the Tower Hall
Theatre, part of it - a room in fact - was reserved to display old
costumes, stage props, stage jewellery etc.
Those items which had been collected by former famous artistes of the
Tower Hall as heirlooms were gifted by them to Mr. Premadasa. I believe
it is still there. That is the only stage archive that I know of. I
believe there is some memorabilia of our greatest stage and screen star,
Rukmani Devi, in the Rukmani Devi Memorial Centre at Negombo.
Most of us theatre people have loads of costumes, stage designs,
sets, stage props, stage scripts etc. which are rotting in old suitcases
in our homes. I have old costumes of Kuveni and Tavat Udesanak at least,
designed by the late Kalasuri Somabandhu Vidyapathy, some costume
designs and other paraphernalia and I don?t know what to do with them.
There is no use of talking about a Film Archive. Dr. Lester James
Peries, the doyen of our cinema has been agitating about this ever since
I knew him. Alas, nothing has happened.
Thanks to the enterprising efforts of one man, Tissa Nagodavitana, we
have some of the old films, painstakingly preserved. But some of the
milestones of the local cinema such as Kadavunu Poronduwa, Asokamala,
Deviyanne Rate, Kele Handa and Sandesaya have disappeared forever. The
new Chairman of the Film Corporation, perhaps, could take some action to
retrieve some of the old films - especially the good ones.
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