Beethoven makes a comeback, creates sensation
by Gwen Herat
The revered composer of all time and the firm favourite of the
classical music world, Ludwig van Beethoven has crash landed evoking
mysteries and shaking the music firmament to re-establish his
immortality among us.
Centuries later, Beethoven comes back to haunt the music scene. |
It all started at the Ludwig van Beethoven centre in California where
testing for lead poisoning had revealed that chunks of bone came from
the skull of the late composer. This was revealed by its director,
William Meredith who revered the late composer who had a passion for
Beethoven music.
He had an extremely powerful experience to have been in the presence
of them. Meredith who is the director of the Ira Brilliant Centre for
Beethoven Studies at San Jose State University, also teaches music
history at the Silicon Valley University.
Fantastic revelation
This shocking statement came after a scientist discovered and
determined that Beethoven had lead poisoning matched the level of lead
in the bones to the levels from the hair. This fantastic revelation came
on the basis that lead poisoning at the centre was meticulously traced
to the provenance of the bones along a trail leading back to Beethoven.
German scientists too have compared DNA from the bones, believed to
be chunks of skull to genetic material from the hair. The centre also
agreed that they may never get an exact DNA match because DNA is very
fragile and the bones are very old. But there is no doubt that Beethoven
is the owner of these bone fragments and pretty clear that this
discovery is hundred per cent accurate.
Studies of his bones and hair have ruled out any possibility of
finding out what caused the composer to be deaf during his last years.
The two bone fragments belong to Northern California descendants of
Romeo Saligmann who was a doctor in Vienna in the late 1800s.
This was confirmed by the centre. During an exhumation of Beethoven's
body, Saligmann got the bones in 1863. The bones contained pieces of
skull broken during an autopsy. These bones were passed down from
generation to generation who travelled from Vienna to France and then on
to the United States.
Saligmann's heirs
They had been on loan from Saligmann's heirs in whose custody they
were. It will take time to sink into this drama. They are hopeful that
the bones will finally rest with the centre.
Ludwig van Beethoven will be immortalised again by the centre who
hopes to create an exhibit featuring the bones, their history and the
scientific testing methods evolved to study them that will draw an
international interest in all those who study and play classical music.
Yet another dramatic discovery in the annals of music history was
made recently quite by chance. A 115-year-old music manuscript of
Beethoven was discovered by the Librarian, Heather Carbo of the Palmer
Theological Seminary at Pennsylvania.
The much respected musicologist, Jeffrey Kallberg of the University
of Pennsylvania said it was a magical discovery and this manuscript,
missing for 179 years, was found lying at the bottom of a cabinet that
Carbo cleaned. She discovered the manuscript scored for Grose Fugue in
July this year and was kept a secret until experts could make sure it
was real and decided on its value.
The manuscript was last mentioned in an 1890 auction catalogue from
Berlin, Germany. There is no evidence as to what happened to the
manuscript or how it got to the seminary. Later, it was discovered that
collector, William Howard Doane from Cincinnati, Ohio purchased the
manuscript in 1852.
Years later,. Doane's daughter donated the musical score of Gross
Fugue to the library. This unpublished magnificent score will be
auctioned on December 1, according to Stephen Roe who is in charge of
the sale.
Roe said it could fetch between US dollars 1.7 to 2.6 million or even
more. The manuscript contains many alterations, changes and revisions
that no one has ever seen before and done by the Master composer.
Historic moment
Re-discovering Beet- hoven is a historic moment and the 80-page
manuscript which is filled with the deaf composer's notes on revisions,
are written in brown ink. Experts confirm that this score was scripted
in the months before he died at the age of 56 in 1827.
This manuscript will also enable experts to gain a better insight to
how this great composer set about composing his magnificent scores, some
even while being deaf. This genius was already a concert pianist at 11
years and who went on to compose many of the world's greatest works of
music not only for piano, string ensemble, orchestra but for ballet as
well.
He wrote his last composition, The Nineth Symphony and conducted it
while being deaf on May 7, 1824 which was his last State appearance.
Now the music world can marvel at his extraordinary appearance not
only through his bones but by his music genius, especially Gross Fugue
when it hits the concert halls or on discs. And it all happened in the
new millennium.
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